Strigamia acuminata
Appearance
Strigamia acuminata | |
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Photographed in Derbyshire, England | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
Class: | Chilopoda |
Order: | Geophilomorpha |
Family: | Linotaeniidae |
Genus: | Strigamia |
Species: | S. acuminata
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Binomial name | |
Strigamia acuminata | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Strigamia acuminata, commonly called the shorter red centipede, is a centipede in the family Linotaeniidae in the order Geophilomorpha.[3]
Description
[edit]Strigamia acuminata is red-brown in colour.[4] This species can reach 40 mm in length.[5] Males of this species have 37 to 41 pairs of legs, females have 39 to 43.[5] Like other Strigamia, it has a prominent tooth at the base of the poison claw, and large widely scattered coxal pores on the last legs. The specific name acuminata means "pointed, sharp."[1][6]
Habitat
[edit]Strigamia acuminata lives in woodland habitats in Ireland, southern England and Wales (common in Leicestershire and Rutland),[4] and elsewhere in western and central Europe.[7] It is also recorded in Canada.[8]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Several sources incorrectly give the date of Leach's description of S. acuminata as 1815.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Strigamia acuminata | British Myriapod and Isopod Group". bmig.org.uk.
- ^ "EUNIS -Species scientific and common names result". eunis.eea.europa.eu.
- ^ "Shorter Red Centipede (Strigamia acuminata)". iNaturalist Canada.
- ^ a b "Strigamia acuminata | NatureSpot". www.naturespot.org.uk.
- ^ a b Bonato, Lucio; Danyi, Laszlo; Socci, Antonio Augusto; Minelli, Alessandro (2012-12-20). "Species diversity of Strigamia Gray, 1843 (Chilopoda: Linotaeniidae): a preliminary synthesis". Zootaxa. 3593 (1): 1–39 [8]. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3593.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
- ^ "Latin Definition for: acuminatus, acuminata, acuminatum (ID: 676) - Latin Dictionary and Grammar Resources - Latdict". latin-dictionary.net.
- ^ "Strigamia acuminata (Leach 1815) - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org.
- ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org.