Stenotrema barbigerum
Stenotrema barbigerum | |
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A mature fringed slitmouth found in Tennessee | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Order: | Stylommatophora |
Family: | Polygyridae |
Genus: | Stenotrema |
Species: | S. barbigerum
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Binomial name | |
Stenotrema barbigerum (Redfield, 1856)
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Synonyms | |
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Stenotrema barbigerum, also known as the fringed slitmouth, is a species of pulmonate land snail in the family Polygridae. The species is endemic to the southeastern United States.[1]
Physical appearance
[edit]Fringed slitmouths have domed brown shells with 5+ whorls, dark blotches, and coarse hairs characteristic of the Stenotrema genus. The aperture is narrow with a defined, pale lip.
Ecology
[edit]Fringed slitmouth populations have been located in Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina. It is listed as vulnerable both globally and in the state of Tennessee.[1]
This species is most commonly found in mixed hardwood forest on or around rotting logs in advanced stages of decay. They may be found in ravines or along wooded hillsides.[2] They typically live in colonies of up to 12 individuals.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Stenotrema barbigerum". NatureServe Explorer. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
- ^ Hubricht, Leslie (1985). The distributions of the native land mollusks of the Eastern United States. Field Museum of Natural History.
- ^ Dourson, D.C. 2013. Land snails of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and southern Appalachians. Goatslug Publications, Bakersville, NC. 336 pp.