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Stanulus talboti

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Stanulus talboti
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Blenniiformes
Family: Blenniidae
Genus: Stanulus
Species:
S. talboti
Binomial name
Stanulus talboti

Stanulus talboti, Talbot's blenny, is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the western Pacific Ocean. This species feeds primarily on plants, including benthic algae and weeds. This species can reach 4.8 cm (1.9 in) in TL. This fish is also found in the aquarium trade.[3]

Description

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A small fish, with maximum recorded size of about 4.8 cm. Small unbranched supraorbital, nasal and nuchal cirri. Lip margins smooth. Deep notch in dorsal fin between spiny and rayed sections, dorsal fin attached to base of caudal peduncle by a membrane, anal fin free. There is a stripe of dark brown spots along the body. Above this stripe the back is brown with whitish spots, and the belly is whitish. The underside of the head has small white spots, and there is a dark brown spot at the base of the pectoral fin.[4]

Distribution

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Recorded from Western Australia, the southern part of the Great Barrier Reef, Lord Howe Island, the Ryukyu Islands and the Ogasawara Islands, east into the Pacific as far as Tonga.[4][1] The type locality is One Tree Island in the Capricorn Group on the Great Barrier Reef.[2]

Habitat

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Usually seen in the surge channels of exposed reefs at depths from 3 to 15m.[4]

Name

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The specific name honours Frank Talbot of the South African Museum who organised the expedition on which the type was collected and who helped collect it.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b Williams, J.T. (2014). "Stanulus talboti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T48342314A48355768. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T48342314A48355768.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Springer, V. G. (1968). "The Indo-Pacific blenniid fish genus Stanulus, with description of a new species from the Great Barrier Reef (Blenniidae; Blenniinae; Salariini)". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 81: 111–122.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Stanulus talboti". FishBase. February 2013 version.
  4. ^ a b c Randall, John E.; Allen, Gerald R.; Steene, Roger C. (1997). Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea (second ed.). Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. ISBN 0-8248-1895-4.
  5. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (26 October 2018). "Order BLENNIIFORMES: Family BLENNIIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 24 March 2019.