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St. Catharines Public Library

Coordinates: 43°09′37″N 79°14′46″W / 43.1604°N 79.2460°W / 43.1604; -79.2460
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The main entrance of the central branch on James Street.

The St. Catharines Public Library is a public library system that provides service to residents of St. Catharines, Ontario. The library has four branches: Central, Merritt, Port Dalhousie and Dr. Huq.[1] Materials available for loan include books, films, musical instruments, and video games.[2] As of September 2024, residents from Niagara Falls, Niagara-on-the-Lake, Port Colborne, Thorold, Wainfleet, and Welland could borrow items from the library.[3]

History

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Central branch

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Barriers visible at the side entrance of the central branch, which are closed and locked outside of operating hours.

As early as 1888, various locations were rented for library use, but there were no permanent structures. The first dedicated building for the library opened in 1905 in Downtown St. Catharines, where the Robert S.K. Welch Courthouse has since replaced it.[4] It was a Carnegie library.[5] This building was expanded in 1939, 1940, and 1965, as a result of the growing population in the city. When Port Dalhousie, Merritton, and Grantham were amalgamated into the city in 1961, there was even greater demand for better library infrastructure. This led to that building closing in 1971 and being replaced by the current central branch.[4] It was named the centennial branch to celebrate the centennial anniversary of the city's founding.[6] In 1976, the library buried a time capsule to commemorate the occasion. There was also a sundial placed aboveground. In 2021, the sun dial was stolen from the premises. The time capsule is still intact and will be opened in 2076.[7]

In 2021, the central library branch installed barriers and gates around the library, with the intention of deterring homeless people and acts of vandalism. The City of St. Catharines budgeted 50,000 dollars for these renovations. These renovations were criticized for "excluding the homeless as members of the public".[8] In 2022, the central branch received two robots from a local restaurant that are used to carry items across the library.[9] As of 2023, further renovations are planned, with a budget of 4.8 million dollars. A particular focus of these renovations is expanding community areas within the library. More than 100,000 physical items have been removed to make room for these spaces, with a greater emphasis being placed on access to digital materials. 65,000 of the removed items were duplicate materials. Bookshelves will be reduced in height and aisles will be widened as accessibility features.[10] Local historians have criticized this weeding process for removing access to vital information in regards to their research. An estimated ten percent of materials have been removed from the library's special collections. Historians have also criticized the lack of public consultation in regards to these discarded materials.[11]

Port Dalhousie branch

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In 2023, the branch in Port Dalhousie launched a program where the library remained open during unstaffed hours. This program expanded access to the library from three days to six days a week.[12] These changes were made permanent in 2024.[13]

Merritt branch

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The Merritt branch in 2024

The Merritt branch on 149 Hartzel Road opened in 1986 and serves the community of Merritton. In 2025, the branch will be relocated, as the lease for the building was not renewed.[14] Alternative locations were discussed in 2020,[15] but a specific location has not yet been chosen as of 2024.[14]

Dr. Huq

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The Dr. Huq branch operates from within the Kiwanis Aquatic Centre.[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Libraries". City of St. Catharines. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  2. ^ Kurek, Dominik. "St. Catharines library customers borrowed more than 1 million items in 2023". Niagara This Week. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  3. ^ Walter, Karena. "St. Catharines library offering free memberships to most Niagara-area library users". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  4. ^ a b Ganon, Dennis. "Yesterday and Today: The end of a story — St. Catharines Public Library, 1905-77". Niagara Falls Review. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  5. ^ "A snapshot of St. Catharines in 1938". Brock University. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  6. ^ Ganon, Dennis. "Yesterday and Today: Many chapters in the growth of St. Catharines library". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  7. ^ Nicolaou, Victoria. "Time capsule sundial missing from St. Catharines library". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  8. ^ Hmood, Zahraa. "City installs barriers at downtown St. Catharines public library for 'safety' reasons". Niagara This Week. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  9. ^ Green, Abby. "New robots at the St. Catharines library help with navigation, book carrying". Niagara This Week. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  10. ^ Walter, Karena. "Shelf help: St. Catharines library removes thousands of books to make space for the future". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  11. ^ Walter, Karena. "Historians slam the books on St. Catharines library's move to cull special collections". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  12. ^ Walter, Karena. "No librarian? No problem: St. Catharines Public Library pilot adds access to Port branch without staff". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  13. ^ Walter, Karena. "Port Dalhousie library branch getting 'refresh' as more people visit". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  14. ^ a b c Walter, Karena. "Proposed rent increase casts cloud over future of St. Catharines Public Library's Merritt branch". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
  15. ^ Walter, Karena. "Library to explore possibility of other locations for Merritton branch". St. Catharines Standard. Retrieved 9 November 2024.

43°09′37″N 79°14′46″W / 43.1604°N 79.2460°W / 43.1604; -79.2460