Spiral wave
Appearance
Spiral waves are travelling waves that rotate outward from a center in a spiral. They are a feature of many excitable media. Spiral waves have been observed in various biological systems[1][2] including systems such as heart ventricular fibrillation,[3] Dictyostelium cAMP waves,[4] retinal spreading depression,[5] Xenopus oocyte calcium waves,[6] and glial calcium waves in cortical tissue culture.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ Winfree AT. (2001). The Geometry of Biological Time. New York: Springer-Verlag.
- ^ Murray JD. (2003). Mathematical Biology II: Spatial models and biomedical applications. New York: Springer-Verlag.
- ^ Davidenko JM, Pertsov AV, Salomonsz R, Baxter W, Jalife J (1992). "Stationary and drifting spiral waves of excitation in isolated cardiac muscle". Nature. 355 (6358): 349–351. Bibcode:1992Natur.355..349D. doi:10.1038/355349a0. PMID 1731248.
- ^ Ford HZ, Manhart A, Chubb JR (2023). "Controlling periodic long-range signalling to drive a morphogenetic transition". eLife. 12: e83796. doi:10.7554/eLife.83796. PMC 10027319. PMID 36856269.
- ^ Gorelova NA, Bures J (1983). "Spiral waves of spreading depression in the isolated chicken retina". J Neurobiol. 14 (5): 353–363. doi:10.1002/neu.480140503. PMID 6619832.
- ^ Lechleiter J, Girard S, Peralta E, Clapham D (1991). "Spiral calcium wave propagation and annihilation in Xenopus laevis oocytes". Science. 252 (5002): 123–126. Bibcode:1991Sci...252..123L. doi:10.1126/science.2011747. PMID 2011747.
- ^ Verkhratsky A, Orkand RK, Kettenmann H (1998). "Glial calcium: homeostasis and signaling function". Physiol. Rev. 78: 99–141. doi:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.99. PMID 9457170.