Southall Town Hall
| Southall Town Hall | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Southall Town Hall | |
| Location | Southall |
| Coordinates | 51°30′41″N 0°22′31″W / 51.5113°N 0.3752°W |
| Built | 1898 |
| Architect | Thomas Newall |
| Architectural style(s) | Classical style |
  Shown in Ealing | |
Southall Town Hall is a municipal building in High Street, Southall, London. It has been designated a local heritage asset.[1]
History
[edit]In 1878, the vestry, which had not previously been active, was instructed to find a permanent home for its meetings.[2] After the area became an urban district as Southall-Norwood Urban District Council in 1894, this need for a permanent home became more pressing and the vestry board decided to procure purpose-built council offices in the High Street: the site they selected was open land owned by the Earl of Jersey.[3][4]
The foundation stone for the new building was laid by the Countess of Jersey on 8 November 1897.[4] It was designed by Thomas Newall in the classical style, built by C.F. Kearley of Uxbridge and was completed in 1898.[5] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto the High Street; the central section featured a tetrastyle porch with Doric order columns on the ground floor and there was a window with a balcony flanked by Doric order pilasters on the first floor with a pediment containing a clock above.[4] The principal room was the council chamber on the first floor.[4]
The building became the headquarters of the Municipal Borough of Southall in 1936[6] but ceased to function as the local seat of government when the enlarged London Borough of Ealing was formed in 1965.[7] It subsequently operated as a training and enterprise centre.[8] In April 1979, Blair Peach, a New Zealand teacher and anti-racism campaigner, died after being hit on the head, probably by a member of the Special Patrol Group (SPG), a specialist unit within the Metropolitan Police Service, during a riot outside the town hall.[9][10]
In 2017, the council decided to dispose of a long leasehold interest in the town hall to the Vishwa Hindu Kendra temple, which is based just north of the hall.[11] However, after the High Court decided in July 2018 that the council had acted unlawfully and unreasonably in trying to sell the building,[12] the council decided in September 2018 not to appeal.[13]
References
[edit]- ^ "Southall Opportunity Area Planning Framework". Mayor of London. p. 20. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Bolton, Diane K; King, H P F; Wyld, Gillian; Yaxley, D C (1971). "'Norwood, including Southall: Local government', in A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 4, Harmondsworth, Hayes, Norwood With Southall, Hillingdon With Uxbridge, Ickenham, Northolt, Perivale, Ruislip, Edgware, Harrow With Pinner, ed. T F T Baker, J S Cockburn and R B Pugh". London: British History Online. pp. 49–50. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Ordnance Survey Map". 1898. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d "Southwall Town Hall". London Borough of Ealing. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "London's Town Halls". Historic England. p. 55. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- ^ Great Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Southall MB (historic map). Retrieved 4 August 2008.
- ^ "Local Government Act 1963". Legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ Ali, Nasreen; Sayyid, Salman (2006). A Postcolonial People: South Asians in Britain. C Hurst & Co Publishers. p. 309. ISBN 978-1850657972.
- ^ "1979: Teacher dies in Southall race riots". BBC. 23 April 1979. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Plaques part of events to mark anniversary of riot". Ealing News Extra. 13 May 2019. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ "The battle to 'save Southall Town Hall' receives a major boost". My London News. 21 May 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Save Southall Town Hall campaigners have triumphed in their High Court battle". My London News. 23 July 2018. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ "Council won't continue fight for Southall Town Hall sale". Ealing Today. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 25 April 2020.