Sir Thomas Lea, 1st Baronet
Thomas Lea | |
|---|---|
| Member of Parliament for County Londonderry South | |
| In office 1885-1990 | |
| Member of Parliament for County Donegal | |
| In office 1879-1885 | |
| Member of Parliament for Kidderminster | |
| In office 1868–1874 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 17 January 1841 The Larches, Worcestershire, England |
| Died | 9 January 1902 (aged 60) Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Spouse |
Louisa Birch (m. 1864) |
| Children | 3 |
Sir Thomas Lea, 1st Baronet (17 January 1841 – 9 January 1902) was an English carpet manufacturer from Kidderminster, and a Liberal Party politician.
Family history
[edit]Thomas Lea was born at The Larches, near Kidderminster, in 1841, the eldest son of George Butcher Lea. He came from a family which had manufactured Kidderminster stuff and bombazine in the 17th and 18th centuries. His ancestor Francis Lea with son John Lea went over to carpet weaving in 1781. When Francis retired from this firm, he and his second son Thomas Lea set up a worsted spinning business in Callows Lane, Kidderminster. Francis' daughter married William Butcher, and their son George Butcher later joined the firm. In 1831 George formed the firm of Butcher, Worth and Holmes to manufacture carpets. In 1835 Thomas gave his spinning business to his nephew George Butcher, who later took the name George Butcher Lea.[1]
George Butcher Lea withdrew from the carpet business in 1838, and his son Thomas grew up in the business and then took control of it. He then built Slingfield Mills at Kidderminster in 1864. He retired in favour of his sons (who formed a company) in 1892 (they later sold the company in 1920).[1]
Politics
[edit]Lea was chosen as the Liberal candidate for Kidderminster in 1868, only 27 years old, and won by a large margin. He held the seat until 1874, and later represented County Donegal from 1880 to 1885 and County Londonderry South from 1886 to 1900.[2] While in Ireland, Lea expressed hostility to the Irish language; he proposed an amendment to the draft of the second Home Rule Bill that would have prevented the passing of laws which would increase Irish language use in state schools, legal courts and other public spheres.[3] He was a Justice of the Peace. In 1892, he was created a baronet, of The Larches in Kidderminster in the County of Worcester and of Sea Grove in Dawlish in the County of Devon.[citation needed]
Family
[edit]Lea married, in 1864, Louisa Birch, daughter of William Birch, of Barton-under-Needwood, Staffordshire. They had two sons and a daughter. The eldest son, Sir Thomas Sydney Lea (1867-1946) succeeded as baronet, and was a barrister. The younger son, Rev. Percy Lea, was a priest.[2]
Lea died at Kidderminster on 9 January 1902, aged 60.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Melvyn Thompson, Woven in Kidderminster: an illustrated history of the carpet industry in the Kidderminster area ... (Kiddermister 2002), 144–5.
- ^ a b c "Obituary - Sir Thomas Lea". The Times. No. 36661. London. 10 January 1902. p. 4.
- ^ "So what's the Irish for déjà vu then?". Belfast Media Group. Retrieved on 7 April 2018.
- Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
- Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
External links
[edit]- 1841 births
- 1902 deaths
- Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
- Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1868–1874
- UK MPs 1874–1880
- UK MPs 1880–1885
- UK MPs 1886–1892
- UK MPs 1892–1895
- UK MPs 1895–1900
- British textile industry businesspeople
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Donegal constituencies (1801–1922)
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Londonderry constituencies (1801–1922)
- Liberal Unionist Party MPs for Irish constituencies
- Irish Liberal Party MPs
- 19th-century English businesspeople