Siphluriscidae
Appearance
Siphluriscidae Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Ephemeroptera |
Family: | Siphluriscidae Zhou and Peters, 2003 |
Genera | |
Siphluriscidae is a family of mayflies. It contains a single extant species, Siphluriscus chinensis, which is native to Vietnam and China.[1][2] It is thought to be the most primitive living lineage of mayflies.[3] A fossil genus, Stackelbergisca is known from several species from the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous of Asia.[1] A second species of Siphluriscus, S. davidi was later assigned to the genus Siphlonurus.[1]
Taxonomy
[edit]- Siphluriscus Ulmer, 1920
- Siphluriscus chinensis Ulmer, 1920 China, Vietnam
- †Stackelbergisca Tshernova 1967
- †Stackelbergisca clara Sinitshenkova 2000 Doronino Formation, Russia, Early Cretaceous (Barremian)
- †Stackelbergisca cylindrata Zhang 2006 Daohugou, China, Middle Jurassic
- †Stackelbergisca shaburensis Sinitshenkova 1991 Ichetuy Formation, Russia, Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)
- †Stackelbergisca sibirica Tshernova 1967 Uda Formation, Russia, Late Jurassic (Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Zhou, Chang-Fa; Peters, Janice G. (September 2003). "The Nymph of Siphluriscus Chinensis and Additional Imaginal Description: A Living Mayfly with Jurassic Origins (Siphluriscidae New Family: Ephemeroptera)". Florida Entomologist. 86 (3): 345–352. doi:10.1653/0015-4040(2003)086[0345:tnosca]2.0.co;2. ISSN 0015-4040.
- ^ Van Vinh Nguyen , Van Hieu Nguyen and Yeon Jae Bae, A Rare Mayfly Siphluriscus chinensis Ulmer (Ephemeroptera: Siphluriscidae) from Vietnam Entomological Research Bulletin 31(1): 56-57 (2015)
- ^ Li, Dan; Qin, Jia-Chang; Zhou, Chang-Fa (July 2014). "The phylogeny of Ephemeroptera in Pterygota revealed by the mitochondrial genome of Siphluriscus chinensis (Hexapoda: Insecta)". Gene. 545 (1): 132–140. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2014.04.059. PMID 24780864.