Sheila Rowan (physicist)
Sheila Rowan | |
---|---|
Born | Dumfries, Dumfriesshire, Scotland | 25 November 1969
Alma mater | University of Glasgow (BSc, PhD) |
Awards |
|
Scientific career | |
Institutions | University of Glasgow Stanford University |
Thesis | Aspects of lasers for the illumination of interferometric gravitational wave detectors (1995) |
Doctoral advisor | James Hough[2] |
Website | gla.ac.uk/schools/physics/staff/sheilarowan |
Sheila Rowan (born 25 November 1969) is a Scottish physicist and academic, who is Professor of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Glasgow in Scotland, and director of its Institute for Gravitational Research since 2009.[3][4][5] She is known for her work in advancing the detection of gravitational waves. In 2016, Rowan was appointed the (part-time) Chief Scientific Advisor to the Scottish Government.[6]
Education
[edit]Rowan was born on 25 November 1969 in Dumfries, Dumfriesshire, Scotland.[7] She was educated at Maxwelltown High School, a comprehensive school in Dumfries.[7] She studied physics at the University of Glasgow, graduating with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in 1991 and a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 1995.[2] Her PhD was research on gravitational waves and was supervised by James Hough.[5]
Career
[edit]After her PhD, Rowan's work was split between the University of Glasgow and the Edward Ginzton Laboratory at Stanford University.[5] Since 2003, she has been based solely in Glasgow, and in 2006 was appointed Professor of Experimental Physics. Rowan's research has focused on developing optical materials for use in gravitational wave detectors.[8] She led a team which worked on the international Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) collaboration. This collaboration led in September 2015 to the detection of gravitational waves for the first time after Albert Einstein's prediction.[9]
In June 2016, Rowan was seconded (part-time) to chief scientific advisor to the Scottish Government,[10] a position vacant since December 2014, when Muffy Calder stood down.[11][12] In June 2021 she stepped down from this role and became the President of the Institute of Physics, taking up her post on 1 October 2021.[13] She was succeeded by Julie FitzPatrick who took up the post of Scotland's Chief Scientific Adviser on 14 June 2021.[14]
Awards and honours
[edit]- Rowan was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) in 2008[15] and a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2018.[16][10]
- Rowan was awarded the Philip Leverhulme Prize for Astronomy and Astrophysics in 2005, elected a Fellow of the Institute of Physics (FInstP) in 2006 and awarded Fellowship of the American Physical Society in 2012.[10] She was awarded the Fred Hoyle Medal and Prize of the Institute of Physics in 2016 in recognition of her pioneering research on aspects of the technology of gravitational wave observatories.
- In 2016, Rowan and her team contributed to the 2016 Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics, for their work on the first detection of gravitational waves, which was announced in February 2016.[12]
- In 2016, Rowan was among a team of researches to be awarded the President's Medal by the Royal Society of Edinburgh.[17][6]
- In 2017, Rowan won the Suffrage Science award[1]
- In July 2019, Rowan was elected to the role of president-elect by the Institute of Physics. She took up the post of President on 1 October 2021.[18]
- In 2020, Rowan won the Sir Harold Hartley Medal by the Institute of Measurement and Control for outstanding contribution to the technology of measurement and control.[19]
- Rowan was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2011 Birthday Honours,[5] and promoted to Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to science.[20]
Patents
[edit]- Rowan was awarded a patent for silicon carbide bonding in 2010 by the European Patent Office. The patent covers a novel method for bonding silicon carbide components to themselves and to other materials.[21][22]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Suffrage Science awards for UofG physicists". www.gla.ac.uk.
- ^ a b Rowan, Sheila (1995). Aspects of lasers for the illumination of interferometric gravitational wave detectors. theses.gla.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Glasgow. OCLC 181873685. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.294173.
- ^ "University of Glasgow - Schools - School of Physics & Astronomy - Our staff - Prof Sheila Rowan". gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ "University of Glasgow :: Schools :: School of Physics and Astronomy :: Research :: Research Groups - Institute for Gravitational Research - Our Staff and Students - Personal details". physics.gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ a b c d "University of Glasgow - University news - Archive of news - 2016 - June - Professor Sheila Rowan appointed Chief Scientific Adviser". gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Sheila Rowan, University of Glasgow". aps.org. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- ^ a b "Rowan, Prof. Sheila, (born 25 Nov. 1969), Professor of Experimental Physics, since 2006, and Director, Institute for Gravitational Research, since 2009, University of Glasgow; Chief Scientific Adviser to Scottish Government (part-time secondment), since 2016; President, Institute of Physics, from Oct. 2021". Who's Who 2021. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
- ^ "Professor Sheila Rowan MBE". GOV.UK. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- ^ "Professor Sheila Rowan FRAS FRS MBE elected a Fellow of the Royal Society". The Royal Astronomical Society. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- ^ a b c "Sheila Rowan". royalsociety.org.
- ^ Anon (8 June 2016). "New chief scientific adviser appointed". bbc.co.uk. BBC News. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Professor Sheila Rowan MBE - gov.scot". beta.gov.scot. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
- ^ "New IOP Council members take up posts".
- ^ "Scottish Government appoint Julie Fitzpatrick as new chief scientific adviser". The National. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
- ^ "Professor Sheila Rowan MBE FRSE - The Royal Society of Edinburgh". The Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "Distinguished scientists elected as Fellows and Foreign Members of the Royal Society". The Royal Society. 9 May 2018. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
- ^ "President's Medals for gravitational wave researchers". gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- ^ "Institute of Physics announces new president-elect and Council members". Institute of Physics announces new president-elect and Council members | Institute of Physics. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
- ^ "InstMC 2020 Awards" (PDF). Precision. 18: 20. December 2020.
- ^ "No. 63218". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2020. p. N9.
- ^ EP 1737802, Rowan, Sheila; Hough, James & Elliffe, Eoin John, "Silicon carbide bonding", published 2010-02-10, assigned to University of Glasgow
- ^ "Silicon Carbide Bonding". gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
Sources
[edit]This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
- Living people
- British physicists
- British women physicists
- Academics of the University of Glasgow
- Alumni of the University of Glasgow
- Stanford University Department of Applied Physics faculty
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Scottish civil servants
- Scottish women civil servants
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Fellows of the Institute of Physics
- Female fellows of the Royal Society
- People educated at Maxwelltown High School
- 1969 births
- Fellows of the American Physical Society