Shapur II's siege of Bezabde
Appearance
Shapur II's siege of Bezabde | |||||||
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Part of the Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Roman Empire | Sasanian Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Shapur II | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Legio II Parthica |
Shapur II besieged the fortress city of Bezabde in Zabdicene in 360, held by the Romans.[1][2] Despite adamant resistance from three Roman legions and local archers, the Sasanians led by Shapur II successfully besieged Bezabde and defeated the Roman force.[1]
A battering-ram reportedly brought down one of the towers, through which the besiegers entered the city.[3]
Later that year, Constantius II tried to retake Bezabde, but was unsuccessful.[1][4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Crow 2018a, p. 235.
- ^ Crow 2018b, p. 1605.
- ^ Farrokh, Kaveh; Maksymiuk, Katarzyna; Garcia, Javier Sanchez (2018). The Siege of Amida (359 CE). Archeobooks. pp. 54–55. ISBN 978-83-7051-887-5.
- ^ Whitby 2013, p. 447.
Sources
[edit]- Crow, James (2018a). "Bezabde". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.). The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8.
- Crow, James (2018b). "Zabdicene". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.). The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8.
- Whitby, Michael (2013). "Siege Warfare and Counter-Siege Tactics in Late Antiquity (ca. 250–640)". In Sarantis, Alexander; Christie, Neil (eds.). War and Warfare in Late Antiquity: Current Perspectives. Brill. ISBN 978-9004252578.