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Shankhouse F.C.

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Shankhouse
Full nameShankhouse Football Club
Nickname(s)The House
Founded1883
Dissolved2021
GroundAction Park, Cramlington

Shankhouse Football Club was a football club based in Cramlington, near Newcastle-upon-Tyne in England, between 1883 and 2021. They played at Action Park. The club was a FA Charter Standard Club affiliated to the Northumberland Football Association.[1] The club's nickname was The House.[2]

History

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The club was formed in 1883 by the local Methodist Chapel bible class after the Scottish Highland Black Watch regiment camped nearby arranged a match against the local miners, inspiring the local working class to take up the sport.[3]

Co-winners of the Northumberland Senior Cup

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The club was declared the co-winner of the Northumberland Senior Cup in 1885–86 in unique circumstances. Drawn against Morpeth Harriers F.C. in the semi-final, the two clubs played out three 1-1 draws,[4] the first two ties both seeing Morpeth equalize with seven minutes to go.[5]

It looked as if Shankhouse had won through at the fourth time of asking, with a late winner in the third replay, but Morpeth protested on the basis that the goal had been scored after its players heard a whistle and stopped playing, giving Shankhouse a simple goal. The whistle came from someone in the crowd. On appeal, the Football Association ruled that there had been crowd interference with the match, and scrubbed off the goal.[6]

Therefore, the teams had to play for a fifth time, under orders to continue until the match finished. However, after three half-an-hour periods of extra-time, the game remained goalless, and it was too dark to continue.[7]

Instead of playing a sixth game, the clubs drew lots to see who would play West End in the final, and Shankhouse drew the winning lot.[8] However this was not to work out who won the semi-final, but to work out who would represent both clubs in the final. Shankhouse duly won 3–2, and, as a result, both Shankhouse and the Harriers were declared to be the co-holders of the Cup.[9]

FA Cup and local leagues

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In 1887 the club entered the FA Cup for the first time making it to the fourth round, before being dispatched by Aston Villa 9–0.[10] The 1891–92 season saw the club join the Northern Football Alliance, and becoming the league winners at their first attempt.[11] The club stayed in the Northern alliance league until the end of the 1905–06 season, when the club dropped down to the Blyth and District League.[11][3]

After the Second World War, the club reentered the Northern alliance league again for the 1947–48 season, but left again after 10 seasons.[12] Over 30 years later the club rejoined the Northern alliance league again for the 1989–90 season, starting in Division Two.[13] The 1994–95 season saw the club move up to division one, when they qualified for promotion as runners-up.[10] Three seasons later the club achieved promotion to the premier division when they finished as champions of Division one.[10] The 2004–05 season saw the club become league champions.[10]

The club withdrew from the league ahead of the 2021–22 season.

Ground

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The club play their home games at Action Park in Cramlington.[14] The club used to play their home games at Arcot Park, when they purchased that ground in 1906.[3]

Honours

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  • Northern Football Alliance[10][11][15]
    • Premier Division Champions (2) 1891–92, 2004–05
    • Division one Champions (1) 1997–98
    • League Cup Winners (2) 2004–05, 2013–14
    • League Cup Winners (2) 2004–05, 2013–14
    • Challenge Cup Winners (2) 2000–01, 2001–02
    • Division Two Amateur Cup Winners (1) 1993–94
  • Northumberland Senior Cup[3]
    • Winners (4) 1885–86, 1892–93, 1893–94, 1894–95
  • Northumberland FA Benevolent Bowl[16][17]
    • Winners (2) 1999–00, 2016–17
  • Northumberland Challenge Cup[3]
    • Winners (1) 1886–87

Records

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References

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  1. ^ Shankhouse : Details: Shankhouse : Details, accessdate: March 2, 2020
  2. ^ Chronicle Live: Shankhouse say focused on the future – Chronicle Live, accessdate: March 2, 2020
  3. ^ a b c d e The Accidental Groundhopper: Ground 223: Action Park, Shankhouse FC: The Accidental Groundhopper: Ground 223: Action Park, Shankhouse FC, accessdate: March 2, 2020
  4. ^ "Athletic Notes". Newcastle Weekly Chronicle: 5. 27 March 1886.
  5. ^ "Athletic Notes". Newcastle Weekly Chronicle: 5. 13 March 1886.
  6. ^ "Athletic Notes". Newcastle Weekly Chronicle: 5. 3 April 1886.
  7. ^ "Northumberland Association Challenge Cup". Newcastle Daily Courant: 7. 5 April 1886.
  8. ^ "Our Football Letter". Manchester Weekly Times: 6. 10 April 1886.; the newspaper mistakenly refers to the final opponents as being Tyne Association, when in fact the match was being played at Tyne's ground.
  9. ^ "Northumberland Association Challenge Cup". Newcastle Daily Courant: 7. 12 April 1886.
  10. ^ a b c d e SHANKHOUSE at the Football Club History Database
  11. ^ a b c Northern Alliance 1890–1915: Northern Alliance 1890–1915, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  12. ^ Northern Alliance 1919–1960: Northern Alliance 1919–1960, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  13. ^ Non-league matters: Non-league matters, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  14. ^ Northern Football Alliance |: Northern Football Alliance |, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  15. ^ Northern Football Alliance |: Northern Football Alliance |, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  16. ^ Northumberland FA: Benevolent Bowl Final 2017 – Northumberland FA, accessdate: March 3, 2020
  17. ^ Northumberland County Cups Summary: Football Club History Database – Northumberland County Cups Summary, accessdate: March 3, 2020
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