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Seven Star Movement

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Seven Star Movement
Finnish nameSeitsemän tähden liike
Swedish nameSjustjärnerörelsen
Abbreviationtl[1]
PresidentPaavo Väyrynen
SecretarySeppo Hauta-aho
Founded2018 (2018)
Dissolved2023 (2023)
Split fromCitizens' Party
HeadquartersHelsinki
IdeologyEuroscepticism
Nationalism
Alkionism
Decentralization [fi]
Political positionCentre-right
Seven Star Movement campaigning for the 2019 Finnish parliamentary election

Seven Star Movement (Finnish: Seitsemän tähden liike,[2] Swedish: Sjustjärnerörelsen[3]) was a Finnish political party founded in 2018. The party was founded by Paavo Väyrynen, its president and only MP, after he was ousted from his previous party, Citizens' Party. The Seven Star Movement shut down its activities after the 2019 European Parliament election and was de-registered in 2023 after failing to win seats in two consecutive parliamentary elections.[4]

History

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Paavo Väyrynen had successfully run for the Finnish Parliament in the 2015 Finnish parliamentary election, representing the Centre Party. Väyrynen, however, chose to forfeit his seat in order to serve in the European Parliament that he had entered earlier.[5] Väyrynen returned to the Finnish Parliament in June 2018, but defected from the Centre Party to the Citizens' Party, which he had founded. The Citizens' Party was already engulfed in a power struggle at that time, which resulted in Väyrynen's ousting In late June, Väyrynen announced that he had founded the Seven Star Movement as a substitute for Citizens' Party, with which he remained in the parliament for a time. The name was inspired by the Italian Five Star Movement. The Seven Star Movement's goals were political independence, non-alignment, and greater immigration control.[6]

A trial court ruled in November 2018 that Väyrynen's ousting had been illegal.[7] Despite the ruling, the legal struggle convinced Väyrynen to go forward with his Seven Star Movement rather than the Citizens' Party. Later that month, Väyrynen announced that he had officially aligned himself with the Seven Star Movement's parliamentary group, and therefore became their first MP.[2] Väyrynen was the president of the party. The secretary was Seppo Hauta-aho,[8] Väyrynen's former campaign aide.[9] The party was based in Helsinki.[10]

The movement gathered 5,000 supporter cards by December 2018 and was admitted to the party register on 21 December 2018.[11][12] The party took part in the 2019 parliamentary election, but failed to get a single seat in the parliament.[13] After the election, Väyrynen wrote in his blog that the party would continue its operations. Although initially skeptical about the party taking part in the 2019 European Parliament election,[14] they decided to run.[15] After the Seven Star Movement failed to win any seats, Väyrynen resigned from the party, which then announced that it would focus its efforts on supporting Väyrynen's potential candidacy in the Finnish presidential election of 2024.

Electoral performance

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Parliamentary elections

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Year Elected Votes Share Ref
2019 0 11,366 0.4% [16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Siippainen, Aapo (2 January 2019). "Paavo Väyrynen lähtee eduskuntavaaleihin – paljasti nyt vaalipiirin ja kovan tavoitteen". Helsingin Uutiset. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  2. ^ a b Ruokangas, Perttu (16 November 2018). "Väyrynen ei ehdolle EU-vaaleihin, eduskuntavaaliehdokkuus 'mahdollista'". Yle News (in Finnish). Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  3. ^ "Paavo Väyrynens nya parti infördes i partiregistret". Hufvudstadsbladet (in Swedish). 22 December 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  4. ^ "Yhdeksän puoluetta poistettu puoluerekisteristä". Vaalit.fi (in Finnish). Ministry of Justice. 19 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  5. ^ Lehto, Mika (12 June 2018). "Paavo Väyrynen palasi eduskuntaan". Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  6. ^ "Ex-Centre elder Paavo Väyrynen sets up yet another party". Yle News. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  7. ^ de Fresnes, Tulikukka (6 November 2018). "Kansalaispuolue aikoo valittaa hoviin ratkaisusta, jonka mukaan Väyrysen erottaminen oli laiton – 'Mahdoton hyväksyä'". Yle News (in Finnish). Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  8. ^ "Yhteystiedot". Seitsemän tähden liike (in Finnish). Seven Star Movement. 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  9. ^ Waris, Olli (3 March 2018). "Paavo Väyrysen kampanjapäällikkö Seppo Hauta-aho: Erottamisjupakassa on kyse 38 000 eurosta - 'vähän sekava tilanne'". Iltalehti (in Finnish). Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  10. ^ "Seitsemän tähden liike ry/rp:n säännöt" (PDF). Seitsemän tähden liike (in Finnish). Seven Star Movement. 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  11. ^ "Väyrysen korttitemppu onnistui: 5000 kannattajakorttia uudelle puolueelle" (in Finnish). Yle. 17 December 2018. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  12. ^ "Seitsemän tähden liike puoluerekisteriin" (in Finnish). Yle. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  13. ^ "Pienryhmistä ei eduskuntaan mennä, poikkeuksena vain Hjallis Harkimo". Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). 15 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  14. ^ Väyrynen, Paavo (15 April 2019). "Alkiolaisuuden alennustila" (in Finnish). Seven Star Movement. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  15. ^ Halonen, Antti (18 April 2019). "Taas mennään! Paavo Väyrynen ehdolla EU-vaaleissa". Iltalehti.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  16. ^ "Party results". Information and Result Service. Ministry of Justice. 17 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
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