Selly Oak Hospital
Selly Oak Hospital | |
---|---|
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust | |
Geography | |
Location | Selly Oak, Birmingham, England |
Coordinates | 52°26′13.31″N 1°56′13.60″W / 52.4370306°N 1.9371111°W |
Organisation | |
Care system | NHS |
Type | Teaching |
Affiliated university | University of Birmingham |
Services | |
Emergency department | Yes |
History | |
Opened | 1897 |
Closed | 2011 |
Links | |
Website | www |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
Selly Oak Hospital was a hospital situated in the Selly Oak area of Birmingham, England. Previously managed by the University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, the hospital closed in 2011.
History
[edit]Origins
[edit]The site was originally selected for the construction of the new King's Norton Union Workhouse. This was a place for the care of the poor and was one of many workhouses constructed throughout the country following the introduction of the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834.[1] The new workhouse, which was designed by Edward Holmes, was built on the site and opened in 1870.[2]
A workhouse infirmary, which was designed by Daniel Arkell to a pavilion plan and entirely lit by electric light, was built by Thomas Rowbotham of Small Heath at a cost of £45,000 and opened in September 1897.[2] It provided accommodation for about 300 patients.[2]
Expansion
[edit]A new entrance block was completed in 1902 and a large nurses' home which became known as Woodlands was completed in 1908.[2] The workhouse became a home for the chronically sick known as Selly Oak House and the home and the infirmary combined to join the National Health Service as Selly Oak Hospital in 1948.[3]
The Royal Centre for Defence Medicine was formed at the hospital and was officially opened by the Princess Royal in April 2001.[4]
In March 2007, the families of certain injured servicemen alleged that the hospital was not treating Iraq War veterans properly.[5] There were also reports of servicemen being verbally abused in the hospital by members of the public opposed to the war.[6] Following a visit to the hospital, Jeremy Clarkson added to the criticism by writing a complaint to the NHS alleging that injured servicemen had no dedicated ward and that they were treated no differently from "a lad who got drunk and smashed his Citroën into a tree".[7] A report published by the House of Commons Defence Select Committee blamed the allegations against the hospital on a smear campaign[8] and praised the clinical care provided to military patients.[9]
Closure and site redevelopment
[edit]On 23 May 2010 a 'Service of Thanks' was held at Selly Oak Hospital to celebrate a century of caring and to share memories of the facility.[10] After services had transferred to the new Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Selly Oak Hospital closed in October 2011.[11]
On 24 February 2015 the Trust announced that it had exchanged contracts with Persimmon for the sale of the site with outline planning permission for 650 homes.[12]
Notable staff
[edit]- Geoffrey Gillam FRCP (1905–1970) was a consultant cardiologist at the hospital.[13]
Notable patients
[edit]Those reported to have died at the hospital include:
- Simon Evans, author[14]
- Florence Camm, artist[15]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ The King’s Norton Web Site: Timeline - Poor Laws, Workhouses, and Social Support Archived 13 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d "King's Norton". Workhouses. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "Selly Oak Hospital, Birmingham". National Archives. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "The Royal Centre for Defence Medicine". Qaranc. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "Best treatment pledge for troops". BBC News. 11 March 2007. Retrieved 25 February 2008.
- ^ "Calls for 'military-wards' to protect troops from abuse". Evening Standard. 4 October 2006. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ Margarette Driscoll (2 December 2007). "Clarkson's hero". Times Online. London. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "Selly Oak military unit victim of 'smear campaign'". Birmingham Post. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 25 February 2008.
- ^ "Medical care for the Armed Forces" (PDF). Defence Select Committee. 5 February 2008. Retrieved 26 February 2008.
- ^ "New hospital information for staff – events". www.uhb.nhs.uk. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Selly Oak A&E closes its doors". BBC. 16 June 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
- ^ "Ex-Selly Oak Hospital site homes-plan contracts exchanged". BBC. 24 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^ "Geoffrey Gerrard Gillam" in William Munk, ed., The Roll of the Royal College of Physicians of London: Continued to 1975 (The Royal College, 1982), pp. 196–198
- ^ Dickins, Gordon (1987). An Illustrated Literary Guide to Shropshire. Shropshire Libraries. p. 28. Evans lived in south Shropshire.
- ^ Hoban, Sally (2013). "Florence Camm". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/100972. Retrieved 6 October 2018. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)