Satherium piscinarium
| Satherium piscinarium Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Carnivora |
| Family: | Mustelidae |
| Subfamily: | Lutrinae |
| Genus: | †Satherium |
| Species: | †S. piscinarium
|
| Binomial name | |
| †Satherium piscinarium (Leidy, 1873)
| |
Satherium piscinarium is an extinct species of giant otter of North America that lived during the Pliocene through Pleistocene from ~3.7–1.6 Ma. (AEO).[1] existing for approximately 2.1 million years.
Satherium piscinarium is stated to be related to the giant otter of Brazil and Suriname.[2][3] Fossil specimens have been found across the United States, from Washington in the northwest to Florida in the southeast. Idaho has yielded the largest number of collections of S. piscinarium.
Taxonomy
[edit]Satherium piscinarium was originally named Lutra piscinaria by Joseph Leidy in 1873. In 1937, it was recombined as Satherium piscinarium by Barbour and Schultz. Recombination again by Bjork in 1973, Kurten and Anderson in 1980,[4] and most recently Willemsen in 1992.
References
[edit]- ^ Alroy, John, PaleoDB collection 20308, March 26, 1995, De Soto Shell Pit, Caloosahatchee Formation, DeSoto County, Florida
- ^ U.S. National Park Service, Critter Corner. Retrieved on 2013-01-10.
- ^ Idaho Museum of Natural History, Digital Atlas/Parks. Imnh.isu.edu. Retrieved on 2013-01-10.
- ^ B. Kurten and E. Anderson (1980) Pleistocene mammals of North America, Columbia University Press, ISBN 0231037333
- S. D. Webb. 1974. Chronology of Florida Pleistocene mammals. In S. D. Webb (ed.), Pleistocene Mammals of Florida 5–31 (John Alroy).