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Santa Cruz, Zambales

Coordinates: 15°46′N 119°55′E / 15.77°N 119.92°E / 15.77; 119.92
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the other places named "Santa Cruz" in the Philippines, see Santa Cruz (disambiguation).
Santa Cruz
Municipality
Municipality of Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz proper
Santa Cruz proper
Official seal of Santa Cruz
Seal
Map of Zambales with Santa Cruz highlighted
Map of Zambales with Santa Cruz highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Santa Cruz is located in Philippines
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 15°46′N 119°55′E / 15.77°N 119.92°E / 15.77; 119.92
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceZambales
District 2nd district
Founded1612
Barangays25 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorConsolcaion M. Marty
 • Vice MayorMiguel Maniago
 • RepresentativeDoris E. Maniquiz
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate41,166 voters (2022)
Area
[2]
 • Total
438.46 km2 (169.29 sq mi)
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Highest elevation
107 m (351 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
63,839
 • Density150/km2 (380/sq mi)
 • Households
16,033
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
24.93
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 259.3 million (2020), 139.2 million (2012), 144.8 million (2013), 167.5 million (2014), 191.7 million (2015), 210.7 million (2016), 237.7 million (2017), 221.7 million (2018), 232.1 million (2019), 278 million (2021), 463 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 975.6 million (2020), 247.4 million (2012), 273 million (2013), 329.1 million (2014), 388.6 million (2015), 492.9 million (2016), 692.2 million (2017), 794.4 million (2018), 857.5 million (2019), 1,071 million (2021), 1,306 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 298.7 million (2020), 106.4 million (2012), 116.7 million (2013), 123.4 million (2014), 139.9 million (2015), 146.6 million (2016), 182.3 million (2017), 183.4 million (2018), 219.7 million (2019), 255.7 million (2021), 298 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 465 million (2020), 135.3 million (2012), 143.1 million (2013), 163.7 million (2014), 171.1 million (2015), 209.2 million (2016), 340.5 million (2017), 364.3 million (2018), 391 million (2019), 537.9 million (2021), 610.1 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityZambales 1 Electric Cooperative (ZAMECO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2213
PSGC
037113000
IDD : area code +63 (0)47
Native languagesSambal
Ilocano
Tagalog

Santa Cruz, officially the Municipality of Santa Cruz (Sambal: Babali nin Santa Cruz; Filipino: Bayan ng Santa Cruz), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Zambales, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 63,839 people.[3]

Santa Cruz is 136 kilometres (85 mi) from Olongapo, 58 kilometres (36 mi) from Iba, and 262 kilometres (163 mi) from Manila.

Geography

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Barangays

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Santa Cruz is politically subdivided into 25 barangays. [5] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Babuyan
  • Bangcol
  • Bayto
  • Biay
  • Bolitoc
  • Bulawon
  • Canaynayan
  • Gama
  • Guinabon
  • Guisguis
  • Lipay
  • Lomboy
  • Lucapon North
  • Lucapon South
  • Malabago
  • Naulo
  • Pagatpat
  • Pamonoran
  • Poblacion North
  • Poblacion South
  • Sabang
  • San Fernando
  • Tabalong
  • Tubotubo North
  • Tubotubo South

Climate

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Climate data for Santa Cruz, Zambales
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86) 		32
(90) 		33
(91) 		34
(93) 		32
(90) 		31
(88) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		31
(88) 		30
(86) 		31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19
(66) 		20
(68) 		21
(70) 		23
(73) 		25
(77) 		25
(77) 		24
(75) 		25
(77) 		24
(75) 		23
(73) 		22
(72) 		20
(68) 		23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 9
(0.4) 		10
(0.4) 		16
(0.6) 		27
(1.1) 		137
(5.4) 		183
(7.2) 		215
(8.5) 		219
(8.6) 		190
(7.5) 		124
(4.9) 		45
(1.8) 		18
(0.7) 		1,193
(47.1)
Average rainy days 4.6 4.4 6.9 10.3 21.8 25.4 27.2 26.4 25.2 19.7 13.8 7.0 192.7
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics

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Population census of Santa Cruz
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 5,952—    
1918 8,458+2.37%
1939 11,194+1.34%
1948 14,613+3.01%
1960 20,809+2.99%
1970 28,282+3.11%
1975 32,307+2.70%
1980 35,665+2.00%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1990 41,273+1.47%
1995 43,623+1.04%
2000 49,269+2.64%
2007 52,202+0.80%
2010 53,867+1.15%
2015 58,151+1.47%
2020 63,839+1.85%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Santa Cruz, Zambales, was 63,839 people,[3] with a density of 150 inhabitants per square kilometre or 390 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Santa Cruz

5
10
15
20
25
30
2006
18.20
2009
18.69
2012
18.93
2015
23.68
2018
9.60
2021
24.93

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Banking and Financial sector is well developed in this town. Several banks such as Philippine National Bank - Northern Zambales branch, Bank of Commerce, BDO Network Bank, and some rural banks are in place as well as remittance centers like Palawan Pawnshop, Cebuana Luillher, Western Union and LBC Express including other local pawnshops.

There is also a vibrant merchandising and trade in town. Convenient store, local department store, groceries and known pharmaceutical shops serving the public.

Two cinema houses (the Ebido and Mose) were previously serving the locals but due to high availability of recording media and online movies can now readily watched, the cinema houses eventually closed.

Cable Television services, PLDT Telephone/Fiber network (previously Digitel and recently the Converge ICT IT joined the internetworking services for the local aside from the vast network signal of the mobile services.

Education

[edit]
Santa Cruz Town Hall

The town has both public and private educational institution, including those run by religious organizations, foundations and individuals. The President Ramon Magsaysay State University (PRMSU) Sta Cruz Campus as part of Northern Cluster, formerly Ramon Magsaysay Technological University (RMTU) - Santa Cruz Campus is part of the PRMSU system operating in the whole Zambales Province, offering undergraduate and graduate degrees in Educational Teaching and other courses. Columban College - Santa Cruz campus is part of the Columban College System controlled by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Iba, headed by the Bishop of Diocese of Iba. Micro Asia College of Science and Technology - Santa Cruz campus offering primary, both junior and senior high school and college degrees in computer science and computer engineering likewise TESDA courses. Santa Cruz Academy is a parochial secondary school operated and controlled by St. Michael the Archangel Parish of Santa Cruz. The Santa Cruz High School is operated by the local government and there are Lipay High School, Santa Cruz South High School, Don Marcelo Marty High School, San Fernando High School, Acoje Mines High School, Mena Memorial Higj School and Guisguis National High School. St. Michael School is a private school that caters Preparatory, Elementary, and High School Education. Children of Zion Montessori School inc. is a private school that caters preparatory up to elementary. Santa Cruz has profound primary education where in every baranggay has its own elementary schools and some with high school departments established.

References

[edit]
  1. ^  Municipality of Santa Cruz | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Province: Zambales". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  6. ^ "Santa Cruz: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  7. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  8. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  9. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  10. ^ "Province of Zambales". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  11. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  12. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  13. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  14. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  15. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  16. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  18. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
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