Jump to content

Sanicula saxatilis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sanicula saxatilis

Imperiled  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Genus: Sanicula
Species:
S. saxatilis
Binomial name
Sanicula saxatilis

Sanicula saxatilis is a rare species of flowering plant in the parsley family known by the common names devil's blacksnakeroot[2] and rock sanicle.

Distribution

[edit]

It is endemic to the eastern San Francisco Bay Area of California. It is known only from Mount Diablo and Mount Hamilton, both in the Diablo Range.

Its habitat is mostly rocky chaparral slopes and talus. Although it is rare, most occurrences are in remote mountainous locales that are relatively safe from disturbance.[1]

Description

[edit]

Sanicula saxatilis is a perennial herb producing a thick stem 10 to 25 centimeters tall from a spherical tuber. The leaves are compound, each divided into three leaflets which are deeply cut into serrated lobes. The foliage is green to purple and sometimes waxy in texture.

The inflorescence is made up of one or more heads of bisexual and male-only flowers with tiny, curving, pale salmon pink, yellowish or straw-colored petals.

The fruits are a few millimeters wide and covered in bumps and sometimes bristles.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b The Nature Conservancy
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "​Sanicula saxatilis​". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
[edit]