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Ryazan electoral district (Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917)

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Ryazan
Former Civilian constituency
for the All-Russian Constituent Assembly
Former constituency
Created1917
Abolished1918
Number of members10
Number of Uyezd Electoral Commissions12
Number of Urban Electoral Commissions1
Number of Parishes251
Sources:[1][2]

The Ryazan electoral district (Russian: Рязанский избирательный округ) was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election. The electoral district covered the Ryazan Governorate.[3] Ryazan Governorate was a rural province, marked by history of serfdom and the struggles following the Emancipation reform of 1861. Socialist-Revolutionaries and Bolsheviks battled for hegemony over the peasantry and the distribution of lands.[4]

There were 1,190,190 eligible voters in the constituency.[5] The account of U.S. historian Oliver Henry Radkey, who is the source for the vote tally in the results table below, is missing the votes from Egoriev uezd (1 out of 12 uezds in the electoral district).[6]

In Ryazan town the main party were the Constitutional Democrats, who mustered 6,430 votes (43.2%). The Bolsheviks obtained 3,841 votes (25.8%), the SRs 2,279 votes (15.3%), the Landowner-Old Believer list 1,121 votes (7.5%), Popular Socialists 612 votes (4.1%), Mensheviks 584 votes (3.9%) and the Group of Non-Party Voters 36 votes (0.2%). In the Ryazan garrison the Bolsheviks obtained 73.5% of the vote (2,929 votes).[5] In Zaraisk town the SRs got 1,429 votes, the Kadets 1,215 votes, Bolsheviks 939 votes, Popular Socialists 156 votes and Mensheviks 85 votes.[7] In Skopin town the Kadets got 1,816 votes, Bolsheviks 318 votes, Mensheviks 267 votes, the SRs 237 votes and the Popular Socialists 117 votes.[7]

Results

[edit]
Ryazan
Party Vote % Seats
List 3 - Socialist-Revolutionaries and Soviet of Peasants Deputies 397,229 57.14 6
List 5 - Bolsheviks 251,815 36.22 4
List 1 - Kadets 27,808 4.00
List 4 - Popular Socialists 5,216 0.75
List 2 - Mensheviks 4,389 0.63
List 7 - Bloc of Landowners and Old Believers 1,041 0.15
List 6 - Group of Non-Party Voters ? ?
Unaccounted 7,732 1.11
Total: 695,230 10

[8][5]

Deputies Elected
Barinov SR
Gendelman SR
Govorov SR
Pavlov SR
Sorokin SR
Sukharev SR
Gorshkov Bolshevik
Osinsky Bolshevik
Sereda Bolshevik
Voronkov Bolshevik

[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ И. С. Малчевский (1930). Всероссийское учредительное собрание. Гос изд-во. pp. 140–142.
  2. ^ Б. Ф Додонов; Е. Д Гринько; О. В.. Лавинская (2004). Журналы заседаний Временного правительства: Сентябрь-октябрь 1917 года. РОССПЭН. pp. 206–208.
  3. ^ Татьяна Евгеньевна Новицкая (1991). Учредительное собрание: Россия 1918 : стенограмма и другие документы. Недра. p. 13.
  4. ^ Tracy McDonald (2011). Face to the Village: The Riazan Countryside Under Soviet Rule, 1921-1930. University of Toronto Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-1-4426-4082-5.
  5. ^ a b c Л. М Спирин (1987). Россия 1917 год: из истории борьбы политических партий. Мысль. pp. 273–328.
  6. ^ Oliver Henry Radkey (1989). Russia goes to the polls: the election to the all-Russian Constituent Assembly, 1917. Cornell University Press. pp. 161–163. ISBN 978-0-8014-2360-4.
  7. ^ a b Результаты выборовъ въ Учр.Собр., in Vpered, November 18 (O.S.), 1917. p. 3
  8. ^ Oliver Henry Radkey (1989). Russia goes to the polls: the election to the all-Russian Constituent Assembly, 1917. Cornell University Press. pp. 148–160. ISBN 978-0-8014-2360-4.
  9. ^ Лев Григорьевич Протасов (2008). Люди Учредительного собрания: портрет в интерьере эпохи. РОССПЭН. ISBN 978-5-8243-0972-0.
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