Runar Collander
Appearance
Runar Collander | |
---|---|
Born | Vyborg, Finland | 1 May 1894
Died | 25 May 1973 Helsinki, Finland | (aged 79)
Nationality | Finnish |
Alma mater | University of Helsinki |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany, Plant physiology |
Institutions | University of Helsinki |
Paul Runar Collander (1 May 1894 Vyborg – 25 May 1973 Helsinki) was a Finnish botanist. He was an adjunct professor of plant physiology at the University of Helsinki from 1935 to 1939, and professor of botany from 1939 to 1961.[1] He gained international acclaim for his research on the effect of molecular size and solubility ratios on the ability of substances to penetrate the cell membrane.[2] He presented the "lipoid filter theory" of permeability and further developed it. Collander also wrote several works on the history of botany.[1]
Selected works
[edit]- Collander, Runar (1965). The History of Botany in Finland, 1828–1918. The History of Learning and Science in Finland, 1828–1918. Helsinki: Societas Scientiarum Fennica [Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters]. pp. 1–159.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Leikola, Anto (20 October 2002). "Collander, Runar (1894–1973)" (in Finnish). Suomen kansallisbiografia [The National Biography of Finland]. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ Stein, Wilfred D.; Litman, Thomas (2015). "Simple Diffusion of Nonelectrolytes and Ions". Channels, Carriers, and Pumps: An Introduction to Membrane Transport. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 37–80. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-416579-3.00002-2. ISBN 978-0-12-416579-3. OCLC 898070405.