Red Line (Dubai Metro)
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Red Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status | Complete | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owner | Roads and Transport Authority (Dubai) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Termini | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stations | 35 (including branch) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Rapid transit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
System | Dubai Metro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operator(s) | Keolis-MHI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 9 September 2009 | (limited)|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line length | 67 kilometers (42 mi) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of tracks | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | Third rail | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating speed | 95 km/h (59 mph) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Red Line is currently one of two lines of the Dubai Metro network in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.[1] It runs from Centrepoint (formerly Rashidiya) in the east to Expo 2020 (formerly Expo 2020) in the west and travels parallel to Sheikh Zayed Road for most of its length.
There are two interchange stations with the Green Line: Union and BurJuman. Additionally, Jabal Ali is an interchange between the main Red Line (Route 2020) to Expo 2020 and the branch line to UAE Exchange. The Red Line has its main depot near Centrepoint and an auxiliary depot at UAE Exchange.[2]
Additionally, DMCC and Sobha Realty have connections to the Dubai Tram at Jumeirah Lake Towers and Dubai Marina stations respectively.
History
[edit]The first section was inaugurated on 9 September 2009 with ten stations opened.[3] Construction was declared complete on 28 April 2010 with an additional sixteen stations opened during 2010.
In 2010, the Red Line carried a total of 38.888 million passengers with a daily average of about 149,000 people, according to the RTA Statistics Office.[4] In 2013, the Red Line handled a total of over 88 million passengers and the daily average was about 243,000 people.[5]
Three additional stations were added between 2011 and 2013, making a total of twenty-nine stations spanning 52.1 km (32.4 mi). The line is the world's longest single rapid transit line to use driverless trains, as recognized by Guinness World Records in 2011.[6]
Route 2020
[edit]As part of the Expo 2020 development in Dubai, an extension of the Red Line named Route 2020[7] announced in December 2015 and originally due to be completed mid-2019. The extension project created a new section of the line from Jabal Ali to the Expo 2020 site, near Al Maktoum International Airport.[8]
Construction of the Route 2020 line started in 2016 by the ExpoLink Consortium, comprising Alstom, Acciona, and Gülermak.[9] The track layout east of Jabal Ali station was modified to create a new branch and one additional platform to serve the new route.[citation needed] The line was formally inaugurated by Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Dubai's Ruler and UAE Prime Minister, on 8 July 2020.[10] As a result of increasing popularity of the metro, the new stations feature platforms wider than those found in existing stations, to cope with greater ridership.[citation needed] The extension is 15 km (9.3 mi) in length, with 11.8 km (7.3 mi) above ground and 3.2 km (2.0 mi) below ground.[9][11] Of the seven stations, five are elevated and two are underground.[12] Eventually it is planned to extend the line beyond Expo 2020 to Al Maktoum International Airport, south of the Expo site.[13] The route is expected to have 275,000 users each day by 2030.[14]
The extension was partially opened on 1 January 2021, with trains running a shuttle service between Jabal Ali and Al Furjan.[15] The section from Al Furjan to Expo 2020 was opened on 1 June 2021, allowing the extension to be fully operational, as well as the transfer of the main Red Line route from UAE Exchange to Expo 2020. The section from Jabal Ali to UAE Exchange now runs as a shuttle service, with passengers from Centrepoint needing to change at Jabal Ali for stations to UAE Exchange.
The travel time between Centrepoint and Expo 2020 station is reported to be 1 hour 14 minutes with a service frequency of 2 minutes and 38 seconds during peak times (24 trains per hour in each direction), and a capacity of 16,000 passengers per hour in each direction.[16]
Starting from 15 April 2024, there will be no need to switch trains at the Jabal Ali Metro Station because the Dubai Metro Red Line will branch into 2 direct routes:
- Centrepoint to Expo 2020
- Centrepoint to UAE Exchange
The directions depend on the timing of the Y junction where the Expo 2020 and UAE Exchange branches meet in front of Jabal Ali Metro Station.[17]
Route
[edit]As of 2021, the Red Line had 31 stations on the main line, and an additional 4 stations on the branch. The line is 52.1 km (32.4 mi) long, with 4.7 km (2.9 mi) underground.[citation needed]
170 feeder buses are provided by the RTA for commuters to commute to stations on the line are also in operation, as of 15 October 2010.[citation needed]
Branch | Station Code | Station name | Date opened | Interchange station | Layout | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main | Branch | English | Arabic | |||||
● | 11 | Centrepoint | سنتربوينت | 9 September 2009 | Interchange with Blue Line, Centrepoint Metro Bus Station (Al Rashidiya Bus Station) | Elevated | ||
● | 12 | Emirates | طيران الإمارات | 30 April 2010 | Emirates Headquarters | Elevated | ||
● | 13 | Airport Terminal 3 | المطار- مبنى رقم 3 | 9 September 2009 | Dubai International Airport Terminal 3 | Elevated | ||
● | 14 | Airport Terminal 1 | المطار- مبنى رقم 1 | 30 April 2010 | Dubai International Airport Terminal 1 | Elevated | ||
● | 15 | GGICO | جي جي كو | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 16 | City Centre Deira | سيتي سنتر ديرة | 9 September 2009 | Underground | |||
● | 17 | Al Rigga | الرقة | Underground | ||||
● | 18 | Union | الاتحاد | Interchange with Green Line. | Underground | |||
● | 19 | BurJuman | برجمان | Interchange with Green Line. | Underground | |||
● | 20 | ADCB | بنك أبوظبي التجاري | 30 April 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 21 | Max | ماكس | 9 September 2009 | Elevated | |||
● | 22 | World Trade Centre | المركز التجاري العالمي | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 23 | Emirates Towers | أبراج الإمارات | 30 April 2010 | Museum of the Future | Elevated | ||
● | 24 | Financial Centre | مركز دبي المالي العالمي | 9 September 2009 | Gate Avenue at DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre) | Elevated | ||
● | 25 | Burj Khalifa/Dubai Mall | دبي مول / برج خليفة | 4 January 2010 | Dubai Mall | Elevated | ||
● | 26 | Business Bay | الخليج التجاري | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 29 | Onpassive | الصفا | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 31 | Equiti | اكويتي | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 32 | Mall of the Emirates | مول الإمارات | 9 September 2009 | Mall of the Emirates | Elevated | ||
● | 33 | Insurance Market | سوق التأمين | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 34 | Dubai Internet City | مدينة دبي للانترنت | 30 April 2010 | The One Tower | Elevated | ||
● | 35 | Al Khail | الخيل | 15 October 2010 | Arenco Tower (AAM Tower) | Elevated | ||
● | 36 | Sobha Realty | شوبا العقارية | 30 April 2010 | Interchange with Dubai Tram. | Elevated | ||
● | 37 | DMCC | أبراج بحيرات جميرا | 15 October 2010 | Interchange with Dubai Tram. | Elevated | ||
● | ● | 38 | Jabal Ali | جبل علي | 9 September 2009 | Interchange with Red Line from Jabal Ali to UAE Exchange | Elevated | |
● | 39 | Ibn Battuta | ابن بطوطة | 30 April 2010 | Interchange with Pink Line to Abu Dhabi. Ibn Battuta Mall | Elevated | ||
● | 40 | Energy | الطاقة | 30 September 2013 | Elevated | |||
● | 41 | Danube | دانوب | 12 December 2012 | Elevated | |||
● | 42 | UAE Exchange | الإمارات العربية المتحدة للصرافة | 11 March 2011 | Interchange with Pink Line to Abu Dhabi. | At Grade | ||
● | 70 | The Gardens | الحدائق | 1 January 2021 | Elevated | |||
● | 71 | Discovery Gardens | ديسكفري جاردنز | Elevated | ||||
● | 72 | Al Furjan | الفرجان | Elevated | ||||
● | 73 | Jumeirah Golf Estates | عقارات جميرا للجولف | 1 September 2021 | Underground | |||
● | 74 | Dubai Investment Park | مجمع دبي للاستثمار | 1 June 2021 | Underground | |||
● | 76 | Expo 2020 | 2020 اكسبو | Elevated |
Services
[edit]The entire journey time on the Red Line is approximately 74 minutes, travelling at a maximum speed of 110 kilometres per hour (68 mph), with 20–30 seconds stopping time at each station. The average time between stations on the Red Line is 60–90 seconds.[citation needed] The RTA operates 27 trains in the morning peak hours and 29 trains in the evening peak hours with the interval between train services ranging from 6 to 8 minutes in the morning peak period, and from 5 to 6 minutes in the evening peak period.[citation needed]
Commercial station branding naming
[edit]The Dubai Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) has benefited significantly from businesses along the routes of the Red and Green lines sponsoring nearby stations. The naming initiative has so far generated over Dh2 billion in revenue for the RTA. On average, each station has brought in Dh90-100 million.[citation needed]
On 13 May 2010, it was announced that Al Quoz station, which opened on 15 May, would be named Noor Islamic Bank. This announcement that Noor Islamic Bank won the right to name Al Quoz Station for a period of ten years was made in the presence of the bank's representatives at the RTA headquarters in Dubai. Moreover, several other stations on the Red Line have been named after local and international corporate giants, including, Emirates Airlines, GGICO, Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (Al Karama), First Abu Dhabi Bank, Sharaf DG, Nakheel Properties, DAMAC Properties (Dubai Marina), Danube (Jebel Ali Industrial) and Mashreq.[18]
Current station name | Date | Previous station name(s) | Date of change |
---|---|---|---|
Centrepoint | 4 August 2021[19] | Rashidiya | |
BurJuman | 12 December 2012[20] | Khalid bin Al Waleed | |
ADCB | 15 September 2014[21] | Al Karama | |
Max | 4 August 2021[19] | Al Jafiliya | |
Onpassive | 11 January 2023[22] | ||
Noor Islamic Bank | |||
Noor Bank | |||
Al Safa | 30 November 2020[23] | ||
Equiti | 18 April 2022[24] | First Gulf Bank | |
First Abu Dhabi Bank | |||
Umm Al Sheif | 25 November 2020[25] | ||
Insurance Market | 5 September 2024[26] | Mashreq | |
Al Khail | 25 November 2020[25] | Nakheel | |
Sobha Realty | 9 August 2021[27] | Dubai Marina | |
DAMAC Properties | |||
Dubai Marina | 25 November 2020[25] | ||
DMCC | 13 August 2018[28] | Jumeirah Lakes Towers | |
Jabal Ali | 18 May 2020[26] | Nakheel Harbour & Tower | |
Danube | 12 November 2012 | Jebel Ali Industrial | |
UAE Exchange | 28 June 2015[29] | Jebel Ali |
References
[edit]- ^ "Dubai Metro Red Line". Dubai Online. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
- ^ "At a glance: Dubai Metro Archived 1 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine", Gulf News, 19 March 2007. Retrieved on 17 June 2008.
- ^ "090909 – day of the Dubai Metro". Arabian Business. 9 September 2009. Retrieved 13 September 2009.
- ^ Sambridge, Any (5 March 2011). "Dubai Metro terminal station set to open on March 11". Arabian Business. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
- ^ "Annual Statistical Report" (PDF).
- ^ "Longest driverless metro line".
- ^ "Route 2020, Dubai". Railway Technology. 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
- ^ "Route 2020, Dubai". Railway Technology. 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
- ^ a b Cordero Sapién, Josephine (16 February 2021). "Dubai Route 2020 Metro Line Starts Carrying Passengers". Railway-News.
- ^ "Dubai Route 2020 metro extension inaugurated". Railway Gazette International. 9 July 2020.
- ^ "Dubai Metro Route 2020". Dubai Online. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
- ^ Tabrez, Huda (10 January 2021). "Dubai Metro Route 2020 – All you need to know about the Expo 2020 extension line". Gulf News.
- ^ Tesorero, Angel (4 January 2021). "Dubai Route 2020 to extend to Al Maktoum International Airport". Gulf News. UAE.
- ^ Ahuja-Kohli, Suneeti (2 January 2021). "New Dubai Metro route: Marina to Expo 2020 site in 15 minutes". Khaleej Times.
- ^ "Dubai Metro to open new Expo line stations". Business Traveller. 29 December 2020.
- ^ "Two more Route 2020 Dubai Metro stations to open on June 1". Arabian Business. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- ^ "Dubai Metro update: No need for commuters to switch trains at Jebel Ali metro station". Gulf News. 3 April 2024.
- ^ Shahbandari, Shafaat (8 December 2012). "Metro to add Red Line station on 12/12/12". Gulf News. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ^ a b Bhat, Divsha (5 August 2021). "Dubai renames two metro stations along the red line". Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ None. "Khalid bin Al Waleed renamed BurJuman Station". Khaleej Times. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ staff, The National (15 September 2014). "New name for Karama metro station". The National. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ Salian, Neesha (12 January 2023). "Dubai's Al Safa Metro Station has a new name". Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ "Five Dubai Metro stations are to be re-named". Commercial Interior Design. 30 November 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ Dyer, Sophia (20 April 2022). "Umm Al Sheif Metro station gets a new name". TimeOut. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ a b c "These major Dubai Metro stations are getting a name change". What's On. 25 November 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ a b National, The (18 May 2020). "Dubai's RTA changes names of three metro stations". The National. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ Abbas, Waheed. "Dubai Marina Metro Station renamed Sobha Realty". Khaleej Times. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ "JLT Metro Renamed 'DMCC' in Line with Ongoing Community Connectivity Strategy". PRWeb. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
- ^ "Jebel Ali station renamed UAE Exchange". gulfnews.com. 28 June 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2023.