Rilets
| Rilets (Рилец) | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,713 m (8,901 ft) |
| Coordinates | 42°6′56.52″N 23°27′42.12″E / 42.1157000°N 23.4617000°E |
| Geography | |
 | |
| Location | Bulgaria |
| Parent range | Rila Mountains |
Rilets (Bulgarian: Рилец) is a summit in the northwestern part of the Rila mountain range in southwestern Bulgaria reaching height of 2,713 m.[1] It is named after the 19th-century Bulgarian architect Aleksi Rilets. It is located in Rila Monastery Nature Park, where it is the highest peak.[2]
The summit is the highest point of a short, difficult to access secondary ridge that branches off north of the Rilets ridge, one of the two main ridges of Central Rila. Rilets is a bare, rocky peak resembling a huge granite pyramid. A large part of the summit, as well as the crest of the secondary ridge, is covered with huge and unstable boulders. The area around the summit is difficult to navigate, with extensive sections of rock debris alternating with belts of impenetrable dwarf mountain pine (Pinus mugo). Ascent in winter is difficulty category and requires alpine tools.[3]
Rilets is part of the watershed ridge between the rivers Rilska and Iliyna.[1] In a cirque on its eastern slope is situated Smradlivo Lake, the largest glacial lake in Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula.[1] At its southwestern foot are the Devil's Lakes. The ridge to the north of the summit bisects and on a terrace enclosed by the two secondary ridges is located the Black Lake. In the north, the slopes of the Rilets reach the valley of the Rilska River.[3]
From the summit there are impressive views of the Malyovitsa section of Northwestern Rila. The nearest mountain refuge is Ribni Ezera at altitude of 2,230 m.[4]
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b c Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 410
- ^ Yankov 2004, p. 28
- ^ a b Grancharov 2000, pp. 166–167
- ^ Great Encyclopaedia "Bulgaria" 2012, p. 3730
References
[edit]- Мичев (Michev), Николай (Nikolay); Михайлов (Mihaylov), Цветко (Tsvetko); Вапцаров (Vaptsarov), Иван (Ivan); Кираджиев (Kiradzhiev), Светлин (Svetlin) (1980). Географски речник на България [Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia): Наука и култура (Nauka i kultura).
- Голяма енциклопедия „България“. Том 10 [Great Encyclopaedia "Bulgaria", Volume 10] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia): Книгоиздателска къща „Труд“ ("Trud" Press). 2012. ISBN 9789548104326.
- Грънчаров (Grancharov), Румен (Rumen) (2000). Върховете на Рила. Пътеводител към високата планина [The Summits of Rila. Guide to the High Mountain] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia).
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Радучев (Raduchev), Живко (Zhivko) (1988). Рила. Пътеводител [Rila. Guide] (in Bulgarian). София (Sofia): Медицина и физкултура (Meditsina i fizkultura).
- Yankov (Янков), Petar (Петър) (2004). Rila Monastery Nature Park. Management Plan 2004–2013 (Природен парк "Рилски манастир". План за управление 2004–2013) (PDF) (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Ministry of Environment and Water.