Richland Township, Steuben County, Indiana
Richland Township | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 41°34′15″N 84°49′55″W / 41.57083°N 84.83194°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Indiana |
County | Steuben |
Government | |
• Type | Indiana township |
Area | |
• Total | 15.58 sq mi (40.4 km2) |
• Land | 15.58 sq mi (40.4 km2) |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) 0% |
Elevation | 948 ft (289 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 415 |
• Density | 36.6/sq mi (14.1/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
Area code | 260 |
GNIS feature ID | 453800 |
Richland Township is one of twelve townships in Steuben County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 415, down from 570 at the 2010 census,[3] and it contained 163 housing units, making it the smallest township in the county.
Geography
[edit]According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 15.58 square miles (40.4 km2), all land,[3] second smallest after Clear Lake township.
Unincorporated towns
[edit](This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
Cemeteries
[edit]The township contains five cemeteries: Alvarado, Amish, Metz, Mount Pleasant, and Bethel.[4]
Major highways
[edit]History
[edit]The first land registration was made by John Douglas on October 11, 1835 but Robert Jackman and family were the first to settle in the township, in 1836.[5] The 1840 census shows only 16 families, including those of Douglas and Jackman.[6]
Much of this early community was centered on what came to be the village of Richland Center, where a log cabin schoolhouse as well as a Methodist church were built in 1850.[7] When this village, which was never incorporated, organized a U. S. post office, there was already an Indiana post office named "Richland Center", so this post office was named "Alvardo", which eventually became the name for the village.[8] Like the rest of Richland township, Alvarado slowly lost population during the 20th century and, in the 21st century, is a small collection of dwellings, farm buildings, and the Alvarado United Methodist Church.
Notable native
[edit]- Pop Buell, humanitarian aid worker in Laos in the 1960s and 1970s, was born in Richland Township and farmed there until he joined International Voluntary Services in 1960.[9]
Notes and references
[edit]- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
- ^ "Census Bureau profile: Richland Township, Steuben County, Indiana". United States Census Bureau. May 2023. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
- ^ a b "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place -- 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
- ^ "Steuben County Cemeteries"
- ^ a b Imhof, p. 83.
- ^ 1840 U.S. Census.
- ^ Kelly (log cabin schoolhouse), and Imhof, p. 83.
- ^ Alvarado United Methodist Church, which says: "How the name Alvarado originated or came about is not known."
- ^ See 1920 Federal Census, Richland Township, Steuben County, Indiana, page 5B, Enumeration District 161; and; Theory and Practice of Communism in 1972 (Southeast Asia), Part I. Hearings of the House Committee on Internal Security, May 25, 1972, on northeastern Laos. pp. 1-4, 7761-7817. Testimony of Edgar M. Buell.
- Alvarado United Methodist Church, "History of the Alvarado United Methodist Church", accessed August 7, 2008.
- Imhof, Oscar (1956) "Richland Township", Harvey Morley, editor, The 1955 History, Complete County Atlas, pictorial and Biographical Album of Steuben County, Indiana, Angola, Indiana.
- Kelly, Niki (1996) "Our Towns: Alvarado", Fort Wayne Journal-Gazette, June 9, 1996.
- "Steuben County Cemeteries", Steuben County, Indiana, INGenWeb Site, accessed August 12, 2008.
- U.S. Board on Geographic Names (GNIS)
- United States Census Bureau cartographic boundary files