Rhytida oconnori
| Rhytida oconnori | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Rhytididae |
| Genus: | Rhytida |
| Species: | R. oconnori
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| Binomial name | |
| Rhytida oconnori Powell, 1946
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| Synonyms | |
|
Rhytida hadfieldi A. W. B. Powell, 1949 (junior subjective synonym) | |
Rhytida oconnori is a species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Rhytididae.[2][3] It is found in a few places in the north of the South Island in New Zealand.
Description
[edit]Rhytididae are carnivorous.[1] They grow up to 33m in length and 19mm in height.[3][4] Their eggs are larger than other Rhytididae species.[4]
Ecology
[edit]Habitat
[edit]The preferred habitat for Rhytididae in forests is under fern or leaf litter or in damp places under rocks.[4] They also live in sub-alpine zones in tussock or scrub.[4]
Distribution
[edit]Rhytida oconnori is found only at the top of the South Island in the Abel Tasman National Park south east of Tākaka, and at the Punipaua Creek near the Paturau River west of Collingwood in Golden Bay.[3][5][6]
Predators
[edit]The song thrush (Turdus philomelos), an introduced species to New Zealand, is a predator of Rhytididae.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Walker, Kath; et al. (February 2024). Todd, Amanda (ed.). Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous terrestrial Gastropoda (slugs and snails) (PDF) (Report). Part 3. Rhytididae (carnivorous snails), 2022. New Zealand Department of Conservation. p. 26. ISBN 978-1-7385800-7-1. ISSN 2324-1713. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
- ^ Powell, A. W. B. (Arthur William Baden) (1979). New Zealand mollusca : marine, land, and freshwater shells. Auckland [N.Z.]: Collins. p. 345. ISBN 0002169061. OCLC 6786656.
- ^ a b c "New Zealand Mollusca - Rhytida oconnori". www.mollusca.co.nz. Retrieved 2017-10-10.
- ^ a b c d Efford, Murray (1998). Distribution and status of native carnivorous land snails in the genera Wainuia and Rhytida (PDF). Department of Conservation. ISBN 0478217714.
- ^ "Survey shows critically endangered snail is thriving in Abel Tasman". Stuff. 21 July 2016. Retrieved 2017-10-10.
- ^ "Critically endangered snail doing well in Abel Tasman". www.doc.govt.nz. 21 July 2016. Retrieved 2024-10-18.