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Renata Wentzcovitch

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Renata M. M. Wentzcovitch
NationalityBrazilian, American, Italian
Alma materUniversity of California, Berkeley
Scientific career
FieldsMaterials science
Condensed matter physics
Chemistry
Geosciences
InstitutionsColumbia University
Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory
WebsiteVlab

Renata Maria Mattosinho Wentzcovitch is a Brazilian/Italian American physicist. She was born in Campinas (SP) and grew up in the ABC region on the outskirts of São Paulo, Brazil. She is a faculty member of the Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics[1] and the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences[2] at Columbia University. She is also a senior staff scientist at the Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University.[3] Before joining the Columbia University faculty, she worked for the University of Minnesota. She was a faculty member in the Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science and a member of the graduate faculties in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Chemical Physics Program, and Computational Science Program. Her research focuses on developing and applying materials simulation methods at extreme pressure and temperature conditions, especially planet-forming materials. She is currently Vice-President of the Mineral and Rock Physics Section of the American Geophysical Union.[4][5]

Education

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She holds B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in Physics from the University of São Paulo in Brazil and a Ph.D in Condensed Matter Physics from UC-Berkeley, where she worked under the supervision of Marvin L. Cohen. She was a post-doctoral associate jointly at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the Physics Department at Stony Brook University from 1989-1992, a post-doctoral associate at the Theory of Condensed Matter Group at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge University, UK, from 1992-1993, and a Research Fellow at the Department of Geological Sciences, University College London, and the Royal Institution of Great Britain, London, UK (1993-94).

Research

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Wentzcovitch and her group research materials properties at extreme conditions of planetary interiors primarily for geophysics and planetary science applications.[6] Some of her early ab initio molecular dynamics simulation methods have been implemented in the Quantum ESPRESSO package. She pioneered ab initio calculations of thermodynamic properties at extreme conditions using the quasi-harmonic approximation, which is essential for their applications in mineral physics and geophysics. She was the founding director of the Virtual Laboratory for Earth and Planetary Materials (2004),[6] a cyberinfrastructure for high-throughput computations of mineral properties at extreme conditions. In particular, the calculations of materials' thermoelastic properties and acoustic velocities are used to interpret seismic tomographic images. She collaborates closely with seismologists, geodynamicists, and geochemists to investigate Earth’s and other planet’s internal structure and dynamics.[7][8]

Awards and honors

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References

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  1. ^ Renata M. M. Wentzcovitch, Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science, 4 April 2017, retrieved 2019-05-09
  2. ^ Renata M. M. Wentzcovitch, Columbia University, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, retrieved 2024-05-27
  3. ^ Renata M. M. Wentzcovitch, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, retrieved 2024-05-27
  4. ^ About - Mineral and Rock Physics, American Geophysical Union, retrieved 2024-05-27
  5. ^ a b 2022 AGU Elections, Renata Wentzcovitch, American Geophysical Union, retrieved 2024-05-27
  6. ^ a b Virtual Laboratory for Earth and Planetary Materials, Vlab, retrieved 2024-05-27
  7. ^ Quantum phase transition detected deep inside the Earth, Physics World, 29 November 2021, retrieved 2024-05-27
  8. ^ Photonics Focus Magazine Vol. 4 Issue 3, SPIE, retrieved 2024-05-27
  9. ^ About DCOMP, American Physical Society, retrieved 2024-05-27
  10. ^ The Heraeus Foundation Visiting Professorship at Goethe University, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 3 May 2023, retrieved 2024-05-27
  11. ^ Renata M. M. Wentzcovitch, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, retrieved 2019-05-09
  12. ^ AAAS Members Elected as Fellows, American Association For the Advancement of Science, retrieved 2024-05-27
  13. ^ Fellow List of Mineralogical Society of America, Mineralogical Society of America, retrieved 2024-05-27
  14. ^ Renata Wentzcovitch, American Geophysical Union, retrieved 2024-05-27
  15. ^ Prof. Dr. Renata M. Wentzcovitch, Alexander von Humboldt-Foundation, retrieved 2024-05-27
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