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Reinhold Mitterlehner

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Reinhold Mitterlehner
Mitterlehner in 2019
Vice-Chancellor of Austria
In office
1 September 2014 – 17 May 2017
ChancellorWerner Faymann
Christian Kern
Preceded byMichael Spindelegger
Succeeded byWolfgang Brandstetter
Chair of the People's Party
In office
8 November 2014 – 15 May 2017
Preceded byMichael Spindelegger
Succeeded bySebastian Kurz
Minister of Economics
In office
2 December 2008 – 17 May 2017
ChancellorWerner Faymann
Christian Kern
Preceded byMartin Bartenstein
Succeeded byHarald Mahrer
Personal details
Born (1955-12-10) 10 December 1955 (age 68)
Helfenberg, Austria
Political partyPeople's Party
Children3
Alma materJohannes Kepler University Linz

Reinhold Mitterlehner (born 10 December 1955) is an Austrian politician of the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) who served as minister of economy in Austria's government from 2008 until 2017. In September 2014 he also became vice chancellor of Austria and chairman of the ÖVP. On 9 May 2016 he briefly assumed powers and duties as Acting Chancellor of Austria while his coalition partner, the Social Democratic Party, underwent a change in leadership.[1][2] After a series of quarrels within the grand coalition as well as his own party, Mitterlehner announced his resignation on 10 May 2017, which became effective on 17 May 2017.[3]

Early life and education

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Mitterlehner was born in Helfenberg, Upper Austria, on 10 December 1955.[4] He holds a doctorate in law, which he received from the Johannes Kepler University Linz in 1980.[4] He then attended a post-graduate course in association management in Fribourg.[5]

Career

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From 1980 to 1992 Mitterlehner worked at the Upper Austrian economic chamber, where he assumed various posts, including the head of the marketing department.[6] From 1992 to 2000 he served as the secretary general of the Austrian Economic League (ÖWB) in Vienna.[6] In addition, he was a local politician in Ahorn from 1991 to 1997.[citation needed] He was appointed party chairman for Rohrbach District in May 2002.[5]

Member of the Austrian Parliament, 2000–2008

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A member of the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), Mitterlehner was elected to the Austrian Parliament on 8 February 2000,[6] where he served on the Committee on Labour and Social Affairs (2000–2008); the Committee on Economic Affairs (2000–2008); and the finance committee (2003–2008), among others.

Meanwhile, also in 2000, Mitterlehner was named deputy secretary general of the Austrian federal economic chamber (WKO), holding that post until 2008.[5]

Federal Minister of Economic Affairs, 2008–2017

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Following the 2008 national elections, on 2 December 2008, Mitterlehner was appointed as Federal Minister of Economy, Family and Youth as part of the coalition government led by Chancellor Werner Faymann.[7][8] In 2008, he was also named vice president of the Austrian Energy Agency.[4]

Mitterlehner was one of the leading candidates to succeed Josef Pröll, who left the leadership of the party in April 2011.[9] Instead, from 2011 to 2014 he was deputy federal chairman of the People's Party and only became the successor of Michael Spindelegger as party chairman in September 2014 from whom he also took the position of Vice Chancellor of Austria.[4] At the time, Mitterlehner said he would prefer not to serve as finance minister as well, a dual role that Spindelegger had performed.[10]

After the ÖVP lost votes in provincial elections to the right-wing, anti-immigration Freedom Party (FPÖ) in 2015, Mitterlehner publicly threatened to quit the coalition government if Faymann's Social Democrat partners did not toughen their policies on migrants and shrink the welfare state.[11]

Other activities

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Corporate boards

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  • Oberösterreichische Versicherung (OÖ), Chairman of the Supervisory Board (since 2019)[12][13]
  • Global Hydro Energy, Member of the Advisory Board[14]

Non-profit organizations

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Personal life

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Mitterlehner is married and has three daughters.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Connolly, Kate (9 May 2016). "Faymann quits as Austrian chancellor following far right's election victory". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  2. ^ "Christian Kern named as new Austrian Chancellor". POLITICO. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  3. ^ "Vizekanzler Mitterlehner tritt zurück". news.ORF.at (in German). 10 May 2017. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  4. ^ a b c d "Mr. Reinhold Mitterlehrar, Dr. iur.". Austrian Politics Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 13 September 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  5. ^ a b c "Keynote speakers". Power-Gen Europe. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  6. ^ a b c "The Minister". Federal Minister of Economy, Family and Youth. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  7. ^ Kurt Richard Luther (2009). "The Revival of the Radical Right: The Austrian Parliamentary Election of 2008" (PDF). Keele European Parties Research Unit. Working papers (29). Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  8. ^ "Austrian ministries". Rulers. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  9. ^ Chris Bryant (13 April 2011). "Austria's finance minister quits politics". Financial Times. Vienna. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  10. ^ Michael Shields (August 31, 2014), Austrian conservatives pick Schelling as finance minister Reuters.
  11. ^ Shadia Nasralla (September 30, 2015), Austrian vice chancellor threatens to quit coalition government Reuters.
  12. ^ Mitterlehner wird Aufsichtsrats-Chef der OÖ Versicherung Kurier, February 1, 2019.
  13. ^ Mitterlehner wird Aufsichtschef in OÖ-Versicherung Wiener Zeitung, February 1, 2019.
  14. ^ Noch ein neuer Job für Reinhold Mitterlehner Die Presse, March 8, 2013.
  15. ^ Organization Österreichische Forschungsgemeinschaft (ÖFG).
  16. ^ Reinhold Mitterlehner neuer Präsident der Forschungsgemeinschaft Der Standard, July 3, 2018.
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Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Economics and Labour
2008–2009 		Succeeded by
Himself
as Minister of Economics, Family and Youth
Succeeded byas Minister of Labour, Social Affairs and Consumer Protection
Preceded by
Himself
as Minister of Economics and Labour 		Minister of Economics, Family and Youth
2009–2013 		Succeeded by
Himself
as Minister of Science, Research and Economics
Preceded byas Minister of Health, Family and Youth Succeeded byas Minister of Family and Youth
Preceded byas Minister of Science and Research Minister of Science, Research and Economics
2013–2017 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Himself
as Minister of Economics, Family and Youth
Preceded by Vice-Chancellor of Austria
2014–2017 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of the Austrian People's Party
2014–2017 		Succeeded by
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