Reşat Çiğiltepe
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Born | 1879 Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
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Died | 27 August 1922 Istanbul, Turkey | (aged 42–43)
Buried | |
Allegiance | Ottoman Empire Turkey |
Years of service | Ottoman: 1899-1918 Turkey: December 14, 1919-August 27, 1922 |
Rank | Miralay |
Commands | 17th Regiment, 53rd Division 11th Caucasian Division, 21st Division, 57th Division |
Battles / wars | Italo-Turkish War Balkan Wars First World War Turkish War of Independence |
Reşat Çiğiltepe (1879; Istanbul - August 27, 1922; Çiğiltepe, Sandıklı) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and the Turkish Army. He committed suicide on 27 August 1922 during the Battle of Dumlupınar, because he promised his commander, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, that he would capture the strategically-located village of Hacan within 30 minutes. Because his unit couldn't reach that objective, he committed suicide. The village was captured 45 minutes after his death, and later renamed "Çiğiltepe" in his honor. He is one of the most honored heroes of the Turkish War of Independence.
See also
[edit]Sources
[edit]- ^ T.C. Genelkurmay Harp Tarihi Başkanlığı Yayınları, Türk İstiklâl Harbine Katılan Tümen ve Daha Üst Kademelerdeki Komutanların Biyografileri, Genkurmay Başkanlığı Basımevi, Ankara, 1972, p. 62. (in Turkish)
Categories:
- 1876 births
- 1922 suicides
- 1922 deaths
- Military personnel from Istanbul
- Ottoman Military Academy alumni
- Ottoman Army officers
- Ottoman military personnel of the Italo-Turkish War
- Ottoman military personnel of the Balkan Wars
- Ottoman military personnel of World War I
- Ottoman prisoners of war
- World War I prisoners of war held by the United Kingdom
- Turkish military personnel of the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)
- Recipients of the Medal of Independence with Red Ribbon (Turkey)
- Burials at Turkish State Cemetery
- Suicides in Turkey
- Military personnel who died by suicide