Pyrophyllon subtumens
Appearance
Pyrophyllon subtumens | |
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Cross-section of a Durvillaea antarctica frond, showing Pyrophyllon subtumens growing on the outer surface | |
Scientific classification | |
Clade: | Archaeplastida |
Division: | Rhodophyta |
Class: | Compsopogonophyceae |
Order: | Erythropeltidales |
Family: | Erythrotrichiaceae |
Genus: | Pyrophyllon |
Species: | P. subtumens
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Binomial name | |
Pyrophyllon subtumens (J. Agardh ex R.M. Laing) W.A. Nelson 2003
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Pyrophyllon subtumens is an obligate red algal epiphyte of Durvillaea southern bull-kelp, and is endemic to New Zealand.[1][2]
Taxonomy
[edit]The species belongs to a monotypic genus, which is sister to Childophyllon - a genus containing another red algal epiphyte of other seaweeds in New Zealand. The species was previously recognised as Porphyra subtumens before being reclassified.[2]
Description
[edit]The species can be found growing on all mainland New Zealand species of Durvillaea.
Images of Pyrophyllon subtumens
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Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
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Growing D. antarctica at Allans Beach, Otago
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Growing D. poha at Akatore Beach, Otago
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Growing D. willana (centre left plant) at Watsons Beach, Otago
References
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pyrophyllon subtumens.
Wikispecies has information related to Pyrophyllon subtumens.
- ^ Nelson, W.A.; Knight, G.A. (1996). "Life history in culture of the obligate epiphyte Porphyra subtumens (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) endemic to New Zealand". Phycological Research. 44 (1): 19–25. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1835.1996.tb00034.x. S2CID 85007306.
- ^ a b Nelson, W.A.; Broom, J.E.; Farr, T.J. (2003). "Pyrophyllon and Chlidophyllon (Erythropeltidales, Rhodophyta): two new genera for obligate epiphytic species previously placed in Porphyra, and a discussion of the orders Erythropeltidales and Bangiales". Phycologia. 42 (3): 308–315. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-42-3-308.1. S2CID 83609962.