Prosecutor General (Albania)
Prosecutor General | |
---|---|
Incumbent since 6 December 2019Olsian Çela | |
Style | His Excellency |
Appointer | nomination by President |
Term length | 7 years (by new Constitution 2016) |
Formation | 26 January 1945 |
Website | pp.gov.al |
In Albania, the Prosecutor General (Albanian: Prokurori i Përgjithshëm) is the highest judicial authority exercising the criminal prosecution of entities or individuals and representing the accusation in court on behalf of the state. They are also responsible for carrying out a series of other duties assigned by law to the prosecution. Its powers are defined by the Constitution of 1998 as amended in 2016 by the law "On the Organization and Functioning of Institutions for Combating Corruption and Organized Crime."[1]
The General Prosecutor proposes to the President of the Republic the candidates for prosecutor after considering the opinion of the Council of Prosecution. They are entitled to issue orders for the prosecutor's suspension from exercise of their duty when the starting of a criminal proceeding against them has been decided, until the end of the proceeding, or when a serious disciplinary violation is uncovered.
In the exercise of their competencies, prosecutors operate in accordance with the Constitution and laws. They exert their competencies by respecting the principles of fair, equal and legal proceedings and safeguarding human rights, interests and legal freedoms.
The Prosecution is organized and working under the direction of the General Prosecutor as a centralized structure, composed of the Office of the General Prosecutor, the Council of the Prosecution and the prosecutors of the judiciary system.[2]
Prosecutors
[edit]No. | Name | Term in office
| |
1 | Bedri Spahiu[3] | 26 January 1945 | 1949 |
2 | Siri Çarçani General Military Prosecutor [4] | 12 June 1951 | |
3 | Aranit Çela[5] | 21 June 1958 | November 1966 |
4 | Lefter Goga[6] | November 1966 | 22 November 1970 |
5 | Dhori Panariti [7] | 22 November 1970 | 23 November 1982 |
6 | Rrapi Mino[8] | 23 November 1982 | 6 May 1991 |
7 | Petrit Serjani[9] | 14 May 1991 | 6 May 1992 |
8 | Maksim Haxhia [10] | 6 May 1992 | 17 September 1992 |
9 | Alush Dragoshi [11] | 7 December 1992 | 12 August 1997 |
10 | Arben Rakipi [12] | 12 August 1997 | 19 March 2002 |
11 | Theodhori Sollaku[13] | 29 March 2002 | 5 November 2007 |
12 | Ina Rama[14] | 22 November 2007 | 3 December 2012 |
13 | Adriatik Llalla[15] | 3 December 2012 | 18 December 2017 |
14 | Arta Marku temporary [16] | 18 December 2017 | 6 December 2019 |
15 | Olsian Çela [17] | 6 December 2019 | Incumbent |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Albania Law on the Organization and Functioning of Institutions for Combating Corruption and Organized Crime.pdf
- ^ Historiku i Prokurorisë Shqiptare
- ^ Bedri Spahiu’s denunciation: “In May ’59, when Tuku was meeting with his family, the prison corridor resounded with brit screams.” Letter to the commander of the camp in Elbasan
- ^ Why is the massacre of February 26, 1951 the most typical of the crimes of communism?
- ^ Former Head of High Court in Communism passes away
- ^ 1967/Arrestimi i motrës së Bardhok Bibës. E.Hoxha: Mirë ia bënë, është reaksionare
- ^ TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE IN ALBANIA
- ^ Albanian ex-officials get death sentence
- ^ From Petrit Serjani to Arta Marku, here are eight Chief Prosecutors of Albania
- ^ https://www.pp.gov.al/Media_en/Press_Release/General_Prosecution_Conference_on_Justice_Day.html
- ^ ERRC Letter to the General Prosecutor of Albania Alush Dragoshi
- ^ Rakipi: Prosecution, part of the High Council of Justice
- ^ Conference of Prosecutors General of Europe
- ^ Ina Rama: War on crime and corruption
- ^ General Prosecutor, Mr. Adriatik Lalla, meets the Croatian counterpart, Mr. Dinko Zvitan
- ^ Arta Marku Appointed as Temporary Prosecutor in Tirana Appeals Court
- ^ EU Welcomes Albanian Election of New Prosecutor General