Professorville
Professorville Historic District | |
Location | Roughly bounded by Embarcadero Rd., Addison Ave., Emerson and Cowper Sts. Palo Alto, California |
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Coordinates | 37°26′30″N 122°09′15″W / 37.4416057°N 122.1541309°W[2] |
Area | 34.4 acres (13.9 ha) |
Built | 1895 |
Architect | Bernard Maybeck |
Architectural style | Colonial Revival, Craftsman bungalow |
NRHP reference No. | 80000861[1] |
Added to NRHP | October 3, 1980 |
Professorville is a registered historic district in Palo Alto, California containing homes that were built by Stanford University professors. The historic district is bounded by Addison Avenue, Waverley Street, Kingsley Avenue, and Ramona Street. The community considers the district to be larger and bounded by Addison Avenue on the northwest, Cowper Street on the northeast, Embarcadero Road on the southeast, and Emerson Street on the southwest.[3]
Origins
[edit]The Professorville Historic District reflects the area's origins and its early years related to the founding of both Stanford University and Palo Alto itself. Stanford University allowed professors to build houses on Stanford land, but would only lease the land. Professorville was the closest place to the campus and downtown Palo Alto that was not owned by Stanford. Professors who preferred to own their own land rather than lease it from the Stanfords built their homes there.[4] Lot sizes in Professorville vary greatly in size and location, including flag lots. The developer of the tract was eager to sell the land and so he sold various lot sizes including full blocks and half blocks. The owners of the large lots then sold off portions of their property, starting at the outer edges, until the original buildings themselves were on a modest-sized remaining lot.[3] In February 2023, the median list price for houses in Professorville was $4.34 million.[5]
Architecture
[edit]The buildings most representative of Professorville are brown-shingled houses with gambrel roofs, whose stylistic influences range from Colonial Revival to American Craftsman. Dutch Colonials are the predominant architecture on three blocks of Kingsley Avenue.
One of the largest residences, a 3-story, 14-room frame house at 450 Kingsley Avenue, is the former home of Stanford's first physics professor, Fernando Sanford,[6] designed by architect Frank McMurray of Chicago. The house includes features fashionable at the time, such as a Queen Anne corner tower and a Palladian window in front.
Other former professors' houses include 1005 Bryant Street, built for professor Frank Angell, who founded the university's Psychology Department,[7] and 433 Melville Avenue, built for professor Charles Henry Gilbert, founding chair of the Zoology Department, and designed by Arthur Bridgman Clark, an architect and art professor.[8][9] The "Dead Houses" (named after the Grateful Dead) is a cooperative housing community centered in Professorville, primarily inhabited by Stanford students and recent graduates, with notable past tenants including entrepreneur and philanthropist Sean Parker.[10]
See also
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^ "National Register Information System – Professorville Historic District (#80000861)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
- ^ "Professorville Historic District". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. April 9, 1999. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
- ^ a b Bass, Patricia (October 21, 2005). "Professorville". Palo Alto Weekly. Palo Alto, California. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
- ^ Levermore-Rich, Adam (August 3, 2001). "Professorville". Palo Alto Weekly. Palo Alto, California. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
- ^ "Professorville Local Information". Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ "Memorial Resolution: Fernando Sanford (1856-1948)" (PDF). Stanford Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
- ^ "History of the Psychology Department". Stanford University. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
- ^ "Architect Arthur Bridgman Clark" (PDF). Stanford Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 5, 2012. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
- ^ "Professorville Historic District". Santa Clara County: California's Historic Silicon Valley. National Park Service. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
- ^ "Palo Alto "Dead Houses" provide an off-campus community for students". Retrieved January 1, 2014.
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Park Service.
References
[edit]- "Professorville Historic District". California's Historic Silicon Valley. National Park Service. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
External links
[edit]- Professorville, Palo Alto
- Professorville Faculty have left, history remains in this island of tradition
- Professorville Historic Tour, Palo Alto Historical Association, Available at the Palo Alto Main Library
- Professorville, Palo Alto - Neighborhood Tour[permanent dead link ]