Jump to content

Praecereus saxicola

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Praecereus saxicola
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Praecereus
Species:
P. saxicola
Binomial name
Praecereus saxicola
(Morong) N.P. Taylor 1997
Synonyms
  • Cereus saxicola Morong 1893
  • Monvillea saxicola (Morong) A.Berger 1929
  • Cereus callianthus (Fuaux & Backeb.) P.J.Braun & Esteves 1995
  • Cereus cavendishii Monv. 1839
  • Cereus euchlorus subsp. rhodoleucanthus (K.Schum.) P.J.Braun & Esteves 1995
  • Cereus paxtonianus F.Cels 1841
  • Cereus rhodoleucanthus K.Schum. 1899
  • Cereus ritteri P.J.Braun & Esteves 1995
  • Cereus ritteri subsp. parpaetiensis (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves 1995
  • Cereus saxicola var. anguiniformis Riccob. 1909
  • Eriocereus cavendishii (Monv.) Riccob. 1909
  • Monvillea calliantha Fuaux & Backeb. 1960
  • Monvillea cavendishii (Monv.) Britton & Rose 1920
  • Monvillea chacoana F.Ritter 1980
  • Monvillea krapovickiana R.Kiesling 2010
  • Monvillea parpaetiensis F.Ritter 1980
  • Monvillea paxtoniana (F.Cels) Borg 1937
  • Monvillea paxtoniana var. borealis F.Ritter 1979
  • Monvillea rhodoleucantha (K.Schum.) A.Berger 1929

Praecereus saxicola is a flowering plant in the family Cactaceae that is found in Bolivia, Argentina and Paraguay [2]

Description

[edit]

Praecereus saxicola grows shrubby with sparsely to well branched, upright to spreading, blue green stems of 1.5 to 3 centimeters in diameter. There are 6 to 9 ribs available. The 1 to 5 needle-like middle spines are up to 1.5 inches long. The 6 to 9 needles are white and have a black tip. They are 2 to 6 millimeters long.

The greenish-white flowers are up to 12 centimeters long. The fruits have diameters of up to 3 centimeters.[3]

Distribution

[edit]

Praecereus saxicola is widespread in southwestern Brazil and northeastern Argentina at altitudes of 300 to 900 meters.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The first description as Cereus saxicola was published in 1893 by Thomas Morong.[4] The specific epithet saxicola is derived from the Latin words saxum for 'rock' and -cola for '-dwelling' and refers to the rocky habitat of the species. Nigel Paul Taylor placed the species in the genus Praecereus in 1997. Taxonomic synonyms include Cereus cavendishii Monv. (1839) and Cereus rhodoleucanthus K.Schum. (1899).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010-09-23. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
  2. ^ "Tropicos | Name - Praecereus saxicola". tropicos.org. Retrieved 2017-08-03.
  3. ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs; Anderson, Edward F. (2005). Das große Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 549. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
  4. ^ Sciences., New York Academy of (1877). "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences". New York Academy of Sciences. ISSN 0077-8923. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
[edit]