Portal:Somerset/Selected article/16

The ceremonial county of Somerset, is divided into 417 areas known as civil parishes, which form the lowest unit of local government in England. Parishes arose from Church of England divisions, and were given their current powers and responsibilities by the Local Government Act 1894. Somerset consists of a non-metropolitan county administered by Somerset County Council, divided into five districts and two unitary authorities. The districts of Somerset are West Somerset, South Somerset, Taunton Deane, Mendip and Sedgemoor. The two administratively independent unitary authorities, are North Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset.

The city of Bath is the largest centre of population in Bath and North East Somerset. Areas of the city that were formerly within the Bath County Borough are now unparished, but the rest of the authority is divided into 49 parishes. All of North Somerset, is covered by its 39 parishes. South Somerset is the largest of Somerset's five districts. It has a population of about 158,000, living in 121 parishes. Part of Taunton formerly within Taunton Municipal Borough is unparished, but the rest of Taunton Deane is divided into 49 parishes. West Somerset is a largely rural area, with a population of 35,075 in an area of 740 square kilometres (290 sq mi). Sedgemoor has 54 parishes. The Mendip district covers a largely rural area of 738 square kilometres (285 sq mi), ranging from the Mendip Hills through on to the Somerset Levels. It has a population of about 110,000, living in 62 parishes. (Full article...)