Portal:Slovakia
The Slovakia Portal
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's mostly mountainous territory spans about 49,000 square kilometres (19,000 sq mi), hosting a population exceeding 5.4 million. The capital and largest city is Bratislava, while the second largest city is Košice.
The Slavs arrived in the territory of the present-day Slovakia in the 5th and 6th centuries. From the late 6th century, parts of modern Slovakia were incorporated in the Avar Khaghanate. In the 7th century, the Slavs played a significant role in the creation of Samo's Empire. In the 9th century, the Avar Khaghanate dissolved, and the Slavs established the Principality of Nitra, which was later conquered by the Principality of Moravia, leading to the formation of Great Moravia. In the 10th century, after the dissolution of Great Moravia, the territory was integrated into the Principality of Hungary, which then became the Kingdom of Hungary in 1000. In 1241 and 1242, after the Mongol invasion of Europe, much of the territory was destroyed, but was recovered largely thanks to Béla IV. During the 16th and 17th centuries, southern portions of present-day Slovakia were incorporated into provinces of the Ottoman Empire.
After World War I and the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the state of Czechoslovakia was established, incorporating Slovakia. In the lead up to World War II, local fascist parties gradually came to power in the Slovak lands, and the first Slovak Republic was established as a clerical fascist client state under the control of Nazi Germany. In 1940, the country joined the Axis when its leaders signed the Tripartite Pact. The local Jewish population was heavily persecuted, with almost 70,000 Jews being murdered or deported. Internal opposition to the fascist government's policies culminated in the Slovak National Uprising, itself triggered by the Nazi German occupation of the country. Although the uprising was eventually suppressed, partisan resistance continued, and Czechoslovak independence was re-established after the country's liberation at the end of the war. (Full article...)
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Bratislava, historically known as Pozsony and Pressburg, is the capital and largest city of the Slovak Republic and the fourth largest of all cities on the River Danube. Officially, the population of the city is about 475,000; however, some sources estimate it to be more than 660,000—approximately 140% of the official figures. Bratislava is in southwestern Slovakia at the foot of the Little Carpathians, occupying both banks of the River Danube and the left bank of the River Morava. Bordering Austria and Hungary, it is the only national capital to border two sovereign states.
The city's history has been influenced by people of many nations and religions, including Austrians, Bulgarians, Croats, Czechs, Germans, Hungarians, Jews and Slovaks. It was the coronation site and legislative center and capital of the Kingdom of Hungary from 1563 to 1783; eleven Hungarian kings and eight queens were crowned in St Martin's Cathedral. Most Hungarian parliament assemblies were held here from the 17th century until the Hungarian Reform Era, and the city has been home to many Hungarian, German and Slovak historical figures. (Full article...)
Did you know...
- ...that Pharmacy Salvator in Bratislava, Slovakia survived both World Wars and nationalization but closed after 102 years of operation after being privatized?
- ...that Slovak is an unincorporated community in Prairie County, Arkansas, United States?
- ...that the Trinitarian Church in Bratislava was built on the place of an older settlement which was demolished in 1529 due to the Ottoman wars?
- ...that Slovak Paradise National Park is home to more than 2,100 species of butterfly, resulting in the highest concentration in Slovakia?
- ...that tajchy, a network of 60 water reservoirs and more than 100 km of channels, was built in the 1700s to drain flooded silver mines in Banská Štiavnica?
- ...that of 43 people on board, the sole survivor of the 2006 Slovak Air Force Antonov An-24 crash was in the toilet at the time of the crash?
- ...that archaeologists discovered bones of at least seven people sacrificed by druids in Havránok?
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- Duchoslav (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fskel (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2024-11-20, score: 40
- Duchoň (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fskel (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2024-11-20, score: 40
- Kamila Beregszasziova (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Ferko25 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-20, score: 60
- Kean Nakamura-Berta (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Izzlex94 verstappenchamp (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-11-19, score: 20
- Democrats (Slovenia) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by PLATEL (talk · contribs · new pages (12)) started on 2024-11-18, score: 20
- Pavel Traubner (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Newklear007 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-18, score: 60
- 2013 Gibraltar national football team (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by FastCube (talk · contribs · new pages (117)) started on 2024-11-18, score: 20
- Ladislav Bartolomeides (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Shyamal (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-11-17, score: 60
- Parailurus anglicus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by That Northern Irish Historian (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-11-16, score: 20
- Dvojka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by RandomMe98 (talk · contribs · new pages (30)) started on 2024-11-15, score: 90
- TwiGIS (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Petr Průša (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-15, score: 20
- Grupul 9 Vânătoare (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Alin2808 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-11-15, score: 20
- Ottoman raids on Moravia (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lenovya (talk · contribs · new pages (11)) started on 2024-11-13, score: 70
- Interview Between Napoleon and Francis II after the Battle of Austerlitz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lord Cornwallis (talk · contribs · new pages (106)) started on 2024-11-13, score: 20
- Prague Postal Museum (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Altenmann (talk · contribs · new pages (56)) started on 2024-11-12, score: 20
- Comgate (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mip-cg (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-11-07, score: 20
- Daniel Wilhelm Moller (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Shyamal (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-11-09, score: 40
- Ondrej Húserka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Někdo úplně jiný (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-11-08, score: 40
- OPONEO.PL Group (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Silentobserver1 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-24, score: 20
- C/1954 O1 (Vozarova) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by KyloRen2017 (talk · contribs · new pages (27)) started on 2024-11-06, score: 40
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