Welcome to the Cambodia Portal / សូមស្វាគមន៍
Geographic map of Cambodia
Cambodia , officially the Kingdom of Cambodia , is a country in Mainland Southeast Asia . It borders Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline along the Gulf of Thailand in the southwest. It spans an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles ), and has a population of about 17 million. Its capital and most populous city is Phnom Penh .
In 802 AD, Jayavarman II declared himself king, uniting the warring Khmer princes of Chenla under the name "Kambuja". This marked the beginning of the Khmer Empire . The Indianised kingdom facilitated the spread of first Hinduism and then Buddhism to Southeast Asia and undertook religious infrastructural projects throughout the region. In the 15th century, it began a decline in power (the Post-Angkor Period ) until, in 1863, it became the French Protectorate of Cambodia .
Following the 1991 Paris Peace Accords which formally ended the war with Vietnam , Cambodia was governed by a United Nations mission (1992–93). The UN withdrew after the 1993 Cambodian general election , decided by around 90% of registered voters. The 1997 coup d'état consolidated power under Prime Minister Hun Sen and the Cambodian People's Party (CPP). While constitutionally a multi-party state, CPP dominates the political system and dissolved its main opposition party in 2017, making it a de facto one-party state . The UN now designates it a least developed country . (Full article... )
Dien Del in Kien Svay, Cambodia, January 2008
General Dien Del (1932 – February 13, 2013) was a prominent Cambodian military officer and later, politician. He directed combat operations in Cambodia , first as a general in the Army of the Khmer Republic (1970–1975) and then as a leader of Khmer People's National Liberation Front (KPNLF) guerrilla forces fighting against the Vietnamese occupation (1979–1992). Following Vietnam's withdrawal from Cambodia in 1990, he presided over the demobilization of the KPNLF's armed forces in February 1992. In 1998 he was elected to the National Legislative Assembly as a member of FUNCINPEC . He spent the last fifteen years of his career as advisor to the Cambodian government. (Full article... )
The following are images from various Cambodia-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 Khmer couple in traditional clothing (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 2 Nang Sbek Thom figure plate. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 3 Agricultural fields in the Kampong Cham province, aerial (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 5 A polluted estuary near Ream commune in Sihanoukville province, Cambodia 2014 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 8 Choeung Ek Monument contains more than 5,000 human skulls. (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 9 Floating homes on the Mekong (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 10 Moonlight pavilion in
Phnom Penh (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 11 A map of rainfall regimes in Cambodia, source:
DANIDA (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 12 Flag of
Cambodia pre-1864 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 15 1780 map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 16 Amok Trey , Cambodia’s national dish (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 17 The tale of Vorvong & Sorvong illustration, a Khmer 19th century drawing. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 18 Tatai River, draining the southern slopes of the
Cardamom Mountains (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 19 Traditional male clothing (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 20 Khmer couple in wedding attires (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 21 A welcoming ceremony for Sihanouk in China, 1956 (from
Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970) )
Image 22 A map of forests, vegetation and
land use in Cambodia (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 24 Pchum Ben , also known as "Ancestors' Day". (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 26 The territories of Eastern Wu (in green), 262 CE (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 28 A fishing hut on the
Tonle Sap (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 30 Geographic map of Cambodia (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 31 Coronation of
Norodom Sihanouk in 1941 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 32 Cambodian musical instruments (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 33 Traditional Khmer music performance (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 34 The volume of
Tonle Sap Lake over the course of one year
Image 35 A Buddhist celebration at a Buddhist temple. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 36 Portrait statue of
Jayavarman VII (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 37 Norodom Sihanouk and his wife with
Nicolae Ceauşescu and his wife Elena Ceauşescu, 1974 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 39 Aromatic long-grain (
សែនក្រអូប ,
sên krâ-op ) rice, one of the best
paddy rice varieties of Cambodia (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 41 Archers mounted on elephants (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 44 Rice fields in Takeo Province (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 45 Roman trade with India according to the
Periplus Maris Erythraei , 1st century CE (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 46 Unauthorized
sand mining at the Tatai River in the Koh Kong Conservation Corridor, Cambodia 2012 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 47 Khmer pagoda in Prek Leap (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 48 Jacqueline Kennedy, Sisowath Kossamak, and Norodom Sihanouk in 1967. (from
Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970) )
Image 49 Worldwide zones of Tropical savanna climate (Aw). (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 50 Emblem of the
Salvation Front at the former head office in
Phnom Penh (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 51 Mountain panorama view in
Mondulkiri Province , north-eastern Cambodia, November 2012 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 53 Map of Funan at around the 3rd century (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 54 Win-Win Memorial , dedicated to the ending of the Cambodian Civil War in 1998 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 56 Bakong , one of the earliest temple mountain in Khmer architecture (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 57 Topography of Cambodia
(from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 58 Children practicing Bokator (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 59 Norodom Sihanouk and his wife in Indonesia, 1964 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 60 Worldwide zones of tropical monsoon climate (Am). (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 61 Water buffalos in the paddy fields (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 63 Archaeologists examine prehistoric
cave paintings in
Pursat province (from
Early history of Cambodia )
Image 64 Collection of Khmer silk cloths (sompot phamuong) (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 65 Cambodian farmers planting rice (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 66 Longvek , the former capital of Cambodia (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 67 Khmer musical instruments and theatre masks (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 69 An aerial view of bomb craters in Cambodia (2014) (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 70 The mainland of Southeast Asia at the end of the 13th century (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 71 Cambodian
Pidan (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 72 Rooms of the
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum contain thousands of photos taken by the Khmer Rouge of their victims. (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 73 A farm in Kampot province (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 74 Map of South-east Asia c. 900 CE, showing the
Khmer Empire in red,
Champa in yellow and
Haripunjaya in light green, plus additional surrounding states (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 75 Southern Annamites montane rain forests: ecoregion territory (in purple) (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Did you know (auto-generated)
...that former King Norodom Sihanouk holds the Guinness World Record for the politician who has occupied the greatest variety of political offices?
...that current Prime Minister Hun Sen started his term in 1985?
...that the Tonlé Sap supplies 60% of Cambodia's protein intake?
Notable Cambodians include:
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