Portal:Chess
Introduction
Chess is a board game for two players. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to distinguish it from related games such as xiangqi (Chinese chess) and shogi (Japanese chess).
Chess is an abstract strategy game that involves no hidden information and no elements of chance. It is played on a chessboard with 64 squares arranged in an 8×8 grid. The players, referred to as "White" and "Black", each control sixteen pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns. White moves first, followed by Black. The game is typically won by checkmating the opponent's king, i.e. threatening it with inescapable capture. There are several ways a game can end in a draw.
The recorded history of chess goes back at least to the emergence of a similar game, chaturanga, in seventh-century India. After its introduction in Persia, it spread to the Arab world and then to Europe. The rules of chess as they are known today emerged in Europe at the end of the 15th century, with standardization and universal acceptance by the end of the 19th century. Today, chess is one of the world's most popular games and is played by millions of people worldwide. (Full article...)
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Xiangqi (/ˈʃɑːŋtʃi/; Chinese: 象棋; pinyin: xiàngqí), commonly known as Chinese chess or elephant chess, is a strategy board game for two players. It is the most popular board game in China. Xiangqi is in the same family of games as shogi, janggi, Western chess, chaturanga, and Indian chess. Besides China and areas with significant ethnic Chinese communities, this game is also a popular pastime in Vietnam, where it is known as cờ tướng, literally 'General's chess'.
The game represents a battle between two armies, with the primary object being to checkmate the enemy's general (king). Distinctive features of xiangqi include the cannon (pao), which must jump to capture; a rule prohibiting the generals from facing each other directly; areas on the board called the river and palace, which restrict the movement of some pieces but enhance that of others; and the placement of the pieces on the intersections of the board lines, rather than within the squares. (Full article...)
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FIDE world ranking
Rank | Player | Rating |
---|---|---|
1 | Magnus Carlsen | 2831 |
2 | Fabiano Caruana | 2805 |
3 | Hikaru Nakamura | 2802 |
4 | Arjun Erigaisi | 2799 |
5 | Gukesh Dommaraju | 2783 |
6 | Nodirbek Abdusattorov | 2777 |
7 | Alireza Firouzja | 2763 |
8 | Ian Nepomniachtchi | 2755 |
9 | Wei Yi | 2753 |
10 | Viswanathan Anand | 2750 |
11 | Wesley So | 2747 |
12 | Leinier Dominguez | 2741 |
13 | Jan-Krzysztof Duda | 2740 |
14 | Levon Aronian | 2739 |
15 | Vidit Santosh Gujrathi | 2739 |
16 | Quang Liem Le | 2739 |
17 | Shakhriyar Mamedyarov | 2738 |
18 | R Praggnanandhaa | 2737 |
19 | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave | 2737 |
20 | Hans Niemann | 2734 |
Top 10 WikiProject Chess Popular articles of the month
Did you know...
- ... that Magnus Carlsen, the current World Chess Champion, resigned a recent tournament game after only one move?
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Chess from A to Z
Index: | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z (0–9) |
Glossary: | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z |
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