Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether
Appearance
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
α-Hexadecyl-ω-hydroxypoly(oxyethylene)
| |
Other names
Polyoxyethylene cetyl ether
Brij 58 Brij 56 Brij 52 | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.105.524 |
EC Number |
|
PubChem CID
|
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
HO(C2H4O)nC16H33 | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H302, H315 | |
P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether (polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether) is a nonionic surfactant produced by the ethoxylation of cetyl alcohol to give a material with the general formula HO(C2H4O)nC16H33. Several grades of this material are available depending on the level of ethoxylation performed, with repeat units (n) of polyethylene glycol varying between 2 and 20. Commercially it can be known as Cetomacrogol 1000, Brij 58 (when n=20), Brij 56 (when n=10), and other trade names.
It is used as a solubilizer and emulsifying agent in foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, often as an ointment base.[1] It is used as an oil in water (O/W) emulsifier for creams/lotions, and a wetting agent.
See also
[edit]- Isoceteth-20 - a similar material made using iso-cetyl alcohol
References
[edit]- ^ "Polyethylene glycol 1000 cetyl ether cream". NCI Drug Dictionary. National Cancer Institute.