Placynthium
Appearance
Placynthium | |
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Placynthium nigrum | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Peltigerales |
Family: | Placynthiaceae |
Genus: | Placynthium (Ach.) Gray (1821) |
Type species | |
Placynthium nigrum (Huds.) Gray (1821)
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Synonyms | |
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Placynthium is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Placynthiaceae.[1] Members of this genus are commonly called blackthread lichens.[2][3]
Species
[edit]- Placynthium anemoideum (Servít) Gyeln. (1938)
- Placynthium asperellum (Ach.) Trevis. (1869)
- Placynthium australiense P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas (2014)
- Placynthium caesium (Ach.) Vain. (1909)
- Placynthium filiforme (Garov.) M.Choisy (1951)
- Placynthium flabellosum (Tuck.) Zahlbr. (1925)
- Placynthium garovaglii (A.Massal.) Malme (1918)
- Placynthium glaciale Fryday & T.Sprib. (2020)[4]
- Placynthium hungaricum Gyeln. (1939)
- Placynthium lismorense (Cromb.) Vain. (1909)
- Placynthium majus Harm. (1913)
- Placynthium nigrum (Huds.) Gray (1821)
- Placynthium pannariellum (Nyl.) H.Magn. (1936)
- Placynthium petersii (Nyl.) Burnham (1922)
- Placynthium pluriseptatum (Arnold) Arnold (1889)
- Placynthium posterulum (Nyl.) Henssen (2007)
- Placynthium pulvinatum Øvstedal (2009)
- Placynthium subradiatum (Nyl.) Arnold (1884)
- Placynthium tantaleum (Hepp) Hue (1906)
- Placynthium tremniacum (A.Massal.) Jatta (1900)
References
[edit]- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
- ^ USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search
- ^ Blackthread Lichen (Placynthium), Encyclopedia of Life
- ^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. hdl:10261/232567. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.