Pierre Violet-Marty
Pierre Augustin François Violet-Marty | |
|---|---|
| Born | 3 October 1894 Thuir, France |
| Died | 27 December 1916 |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service | Artillery; aviation |
| Rank | Adjutant |
| Unit | Escadrille 55 Escadrille 57 |
| Awards | Médaille militaire Croix de Guerre with five Palmes and an étoile de vermeil British Military Medal Mentioned in Dispatches three times |
Adjutant Pierre Augustin François Violet-Marty (1894-1916) was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.
Biography
[edit]See also Aerial victory standards of World War I
Pierre Augustin François Violet-Marty was born in Thuir, France on 3 October 1894.[1]
Violet-Marty joined the artillery at the beginning of the war on 7 September 1914, but soon switched to aviation as a pilot trainee on 24 December 1914. His Military Pilot's Brevet was awarded on 11 March 1915. On 4 May 1915, he was posted to Escadrille 55, which was equipped with Maurice Farman bombers. He won the Médaille militaire for valor on 17 September 1916, then requested transfer to fighters. He shifted to Nieuports with Escadrille 57 on 29 September 1916. Between 6 October and 17 December 1916, he downed three enemy airplanes; he claimed three other victories that went unconfirmed. On 27 December, he downed two more German planes and was killed in the process.[1][2]
Honors and awards
[edit]Médaille militaire
"Remarkable pilot, admired by both his leaders and his comrades for his courage, strength and coolness. On 6 August 1916 he put a Fokker to flight during a combat in which his plane was hit by two bullets. On 11 August he calmly carried out an artillery spotting mission amidst heavy shelling, until his observer was wounded. Then on 26 August he flew over attacking troops at low altitude in spite of the most unfavourable atmospheric circumstances. Already cited in orders three times."[3]
Croix de Guerre with five Palmes and an étoile de vermeil
British Military Medal
Mentioned in Dispatches three times
Sources of information
[edit]- ^ a b Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918, pp. 223 - 224
- ^ Nieuport Aces of World War 1. pp. 53–54.
- ^ (Médaille militaire citation, 17 September 1916) http://www.theaerodrome.com/medals/gbritain/mm.php Retrieved on 27 March 2010
References
[edit]- Franks, Norman, (2000). Nieuport Aces of World War 1. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2000. ISBN 1-85532-961-1, ISBN 978-1-85532-961-4.
- Norman Franks; Bailey, Frank (1993). Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. London, UK: Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0.
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