Phua Bah Lee
Phua Bah Lee | |
|---|---|
| 潘峇厘 | |
 Phua in the 1970s | |
| Member of the Singapore Parliament for Tampines | |
| In office 6 May 1968 – 17 August 1988 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1932 Singapore, Straits Settlements |
| Died | (aged 89) Singapore |
| Political party | People's Action Party |
| Alma mater | Nanyang University |
| Phua Bah Lee | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 潘峇厘 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Phua Bah Lee (Chinese: 潘峇厘; 1932 – 26 December 2021) was a Singaporean politician who was a member of the People's Action Party. He was Member of Parliament for Tampines constituency from 1968 to 1988. During his political career spanning twenty years, Phua was first appointed parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Communications and later became senior parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Defence. He was also the first president of the Singapore Armed Forces Reservist Association (SAFRA) from 1972 to 1989.
Early life and education
[edit]Phua was born in 1932. After the war, he attended Nanyang University and graduated in 1959. He worked for eight years in the civil service and entered politics in 1968.[1] The same year, he married Tan Cheok Tin.[2]
Political career
[edit]
Member of Parliament
[edit]He contested the 1968 general election as a People's Action Party (PAP) candidate in Tampines constituency and won the seat uncontested.[3] He retained his seat in the 1972, 1976, 1980 and 1984 elections.[4][5][6][7] As the Member of Parliament for Tampines, Phua was a significant contributor to the Tampines Chinese Temple unifying 13 former demolished temples.[1] During the construction of Paya Lebar Airport, Phua assisted affected residents in finding new homes.[1]
Phua stood in for Deputy Prime Minister Goh Keng Swee and Chiang Hai Ding in Kreta Ayer and Ulu Pandan constituencies respectively during their absences.[1] Phua worked closely with Goh throughout his career.[1]
Ministry of Communications
[edit]He was appointed parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Communications and sworn in on 4 May 1968.[1][8] As parliamentary secretary, Phua called for workers in the Port of Singapore to adapt to advances in the maritime industry.[9] In an opening address to the inaugural Ecafe regional port seminar attended by 22 countries, Phua further urged the government to upgrade the port's facilities and operations. This was to avoid what he termed "a vicious circle" where progress was accompanied by a lack of skilled personnel.[10]
In August 1968, Phua was appointed the first chairman of the Traffic Advisory Board and tasked with reducing traffic congestion.[11] He commissioned Singapore's first radar training simulator at the Department of Civil Aviation in February 1969.[12] In November 1970, Phua called for local artists to learn Western techniques "to raise the standard of art in Singapore".[13] In 1971, Phua said "patriotism [was] important for prosperity" and also urged younger people to volunteer for community service.[14][15]
Ministry of Defence
[edit]Phua was promoted to senior parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Defence on 1 January 1972.[1][16] On 12 March, Phua led a goodwill delegation of thirty-one Singaporeans to Malaysia in order to promote closer ties.[17][18] He became the first president of the Singapore Armed Forces Reservist Association (SAFRA) in 1972 and was instrumental in the planning of its first three clubhouses, with the first opening on 19 February 1975.[1][19] SAFRA instituted favorable policies for national servicemen under his leadership, including priority for Housing Development Board apartments.[1][20] He retired from politics in 1988, opting not to contest that year's general election, and relinquished his presidency of SAFRA in 1989.[1]
Personal life and death
[edit]Phua was an opera enthusiast and actively engaged stars from Hong Kong, Taiwan and China to perform in Singapore.[1] Phua also led the Basketball Association of Singapore and Kreta Ayer People's Theatre Management Committee.[1] The National Trade Union Congress awarded Phua the Friend of Labour Medal in 1979.[1] He was also a key contributor to Ngee Ann City, a shopping and commercial complex located at Orchard Road.[1]
Following his retirement from politics, Phua became a member of the Singapore Institute of Directors and was on the board of 12 companies in 2019.[21]
Phua died on 26 December 2021, at the age of 89. He was survived by his wife and three children.[1][2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Chin, Soo Fang (27 December 2021). "Ex-PAP stalwart Phua Bah Lee dies at 89". The Straits Times. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ a b "Obituary : Comrade Phua Bah Lee (1932 – 2021) – A man of principles and action, whose heart was with people and Party". Petir. 27 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "1968 Parliamentary General Election Results". Elections Department Singapore. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "1972 Parliamentary General Election Results". Elections Department Singapore. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "1976 Parliamentary General Election Results". Elections Department Singapore. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "1980 Parliamentary General Election Results". Elections Department Singapore. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "1984 Parliamentary General Election Results". Elections Department Singapore. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Junior Ministers take oath of office". The Straits Times. 5 May 1968. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Port workers must adapt to changing needs if..." The Straits Times. 21 August 1968. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "'Vicious circle' of problems in ports". The Straits Times. 8 October 1968. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "New board's first task to ease public transport". The Straits Times. 31 August 1968. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "A super simulator to ensure safer air travel". The Straits Times. 2 February 1969. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "'Go West to learn' advice to artist". Singapore Herald. 11 November 1970.
- ^ "Patriotism important for prosperity, says Phua". The Straits Times. 19 August 1971. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "'Don't fight shy of service' call". New Nation. 23 August 1971. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Local news round up". New Nation. 31 December 1971. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "To Malaysia in spirit of goodwill". New Nation. 10 March 1972. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Republic's goodwill mission in KL". New Nation. 16 March 1972. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Lee at SAFRA clubhouse". The Straits Times. 20 February 1975. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Set lead to serve people call to SAFRA". The Straits Times. 15 November 1976. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Bah Lee Phua - Biography". Market Screener. Retrieved 27 December 2021.