Philippa Browning
Philippa Browning | |
---|---|
Born | Philippa K. Browning |
Education | Millfield[2] |
Alma mater | University of Cambridge (BA) University of St Andrews (PhD) |
Awards | Chapman Medal (2016) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Astrophysics Solar physics |
Institutions | University of Manchester University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology |
Thesis | Inhomogeneous magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere |
Doctoral advisor | Eric Priest[1] |
Website | www |
Philippa K. Browning FInstP is a Professor of Astrophysics in the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester.[3] She specialises in the mathematical modelling of fusion and solar plasmas.[4]
Early life and education
[edit]Browning was educated at Millfield[2] and studied the Mathematical Tripos at the University of Cambridge, graduating in 1979.[5] She completed Part III of the Mathematical Tripos in 1980.[6] She was inspired by Yuri Gagarin to work in astrophysics.[7][8] For her graduate studies Browning joined the University of St Andrews working with Eric Priest.[9][10] She submitted her thesis on Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields in the Solar Atmosphere in 1984.[1]
Research and career
[edit]After completing her PhD Browning worked as a postdoctoral researcher with Eric Priest.[9] She studied coronal loops, finding they were a balance of magnetic tension forces, buoyancy and pressure gradients.[11] Her work covered the fundamentals of flux tubes.[12] Browning was appointed a lecturer at University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST) in 1985.[citation needed] She joined the University of Manchester in 2004, where she works on the interactions between plasmas and magnetic fields.[3] She is particularly interested in solar flares.[13][14][15] In 2009, Browning was promoted to professor at the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics.[4] She served as editor of the Journal of Geophysical Research from 2010 to 2013.[16] She contributed to the book Multi-scale Dynamical Processes in Space and Astrophysical Plasmas.[17] She continues to study coronal heating.[18][19]
In 2013 Browning was made chair of the Institute of Physics Plasma Physics Committee and the Solar Physics Council.[20] Through the Solar Physics Council, Browning is a mentor for young solar physicists.[21] In 2014 Browning arranged two-day meeting to discuss coronal heating at the Royal Society.[22]
As of 2018[update] Browning is working on the Solar Orbiter and Parker Solar Probe.[7] Browning has appeared at the Bluedot Festival. She discussed her work on solar flares and their interaction with the earth.[23] She has taken part in the Manchester Science Festival.[24] Browning serves on the Institute of Physics Women in Physics advisory panel.[25]
Awards and honours
[edit]Browning was awarded the Chapman Medal by the Royal Astronomical Society in 2016.[26][27] The medal recognised her "pioneering work on energy release by magnetic relaxation in stressed coronal magnetic fields".[28] In 2017 she was awarded a Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) research grant to explore particle acceleration in twisted magnetic fields.[29] She was elected a Fellow of the Institute of Physics (FInstP).[when?]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Browning, Philippa K. (1984). Inhomogeneous magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere (PhD thesis). University of St Andrews. hdl:10023/3830. OCLC 890152927. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.349463.
- ^ a b Browning, Philippa (2017). "Q&A Philippa Browning". Astronomy & Geophysics. 58 (1): 1.43. doi:10.1093/astrogeo/atx029. ISSN 1366-8781.
- ^ a b "Philippa Browning". University of Manchester. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ a b "Prof Philippa Browning". University of Manchester. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "MSAS Our Programme". msas.org.uk. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Young Researchers". www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ a b "Philippa Browning: Science and Engineering". University of Manchester. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Anon (9 August 2016), Women of Wonder: Prof Philippa Browning, retrieved 16 September 2018 – via YouTube
- ^ a b Priest, E. R. (2014). "A Life of Fun Playing with Solar Magnetic Fields (Special Historical Review)". Solar Physics. 289 (10): 3579–3615. arXiv:1405.3481. Bibcode:2014SoPh..289.3579P. doi:10.1007/s11207-014-0554-2. ISSN 0038-0938. S2CID 119269151.
- ^ "Conference honours Professor". news.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Browning, P. K.; Priest, E. R. (1986). "The shape of buoyant coronal loops in a magnetic field and the eruption of coronal transients and prominences". Solar Physics. 106 (2): 335–351. Bibcode:1986SoPh..106..335B. doi:10.1007/bf00158500. ISSN 0038-0938. S2CID 122021661.
- ^ Browning, P. K.; Priest, E. R. (1983). "Structure of twisted magnetic flux tubes". Astrophysical Journal. 266 (2): 848–865. Bibcode:1983ApJ...266..848B. doi:10.1086/160833. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ Iliadis, Dennis; Gullo, Bill; Wakefield, Rhys; Miller, Logan; Hinshaw, Ashley; Hall, Natalie, Plus One, ISBN 978-0788617539, OCLC 867735697
- ^ "Philippa Browning on Solar Flares". Durham University. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Zharkova, V. V.; Arzner, K.; Benz, A. O.; Browning, P.; Dauphin, C.; Emslie, A. G.; Fletcher, L.; Kontar, E. P.; Mann, G. (2011). "Recent Advances in Understanding Particle Acceleration Processes in Solar Flares". Space Science Reviews. 159 (1–4): 357–420. arXiv:1110.2359. Bibcode:2011SSRv..159..357Z. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.749.591. doi:10.1007/s11214-011-9803-y. ISSN 0038-6308. S2CID 119206279.
- ^ "Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics". agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Leubner, Manfred P.; Vörös, Zoltán (2012). Multi-scale Dynamical Processes in Space and Astrophysical Plasmas. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642304415.
- ^ De Moortel, Ineke; Browning, Philippa (2015). "Recent advances in coronal heating". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 373 (2042): 20140269. arXiv:1510.00977. Bibcode:2015RSPTA.37340269D. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0269. ISSN 1364-503X. PMC 4410557. PMID 25897095.
- ^ Moortel, Ineke De; Browning, Philippa (2015). "Recent advances in coronal heating". Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A. 373 (2042): 20140269. arXiv:1510.00977. Bibcode:2015RSPTA.37340269D. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0269. ISSN 1364-503X. PMC 4410557. PMID 25897095.
- ^ "Synergy between Solar and Tokamak Plasma Theory". University of Warwick. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Mentors". uksolphys.org. UK Solar Physics. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Anon (2014). "New approaches in coronal heating". royalsociety.org. London: Royal Society. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "Philippa Browning". discoverthebluedot.com. Bluedot Festival. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "8 Minutes". Manchester Science Festival. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "WIPG Advisory Panel". iop.org. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Hollis, Morgan (2016). "Winners of the 2016 awards, medals and prizes – full details". ras.org.uk. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ "STFC-supported scientists awarded for geophysics and astronomy work". stfc.ukri.org. Science and Technology Facilities Council. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Anon (2016). "Royal Astronomical Society medals go to IOP members". iop.org. Institute of Physics. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ Anon (2017). "Grant winners – 20 April 2017". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- British astrophysicists
- 20th-century British astronomers
- Women astrophysicists
- Fellows of the Institute of Physics
- British women physicists
- People educated at Millfield
- Alumni of the University of Cambridge
- Academics of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology
- Academics of the University of Manchester
- 21st-century British astronomers
- Alumni of the University of St Andrews