Peterandresenite
Appearance
Peterandresenite | |
---|---|
General | |
Category | Oxide, Hexaniobate |
Formula (repeating unit) | Mn4Nb6O19•14H2O |
IMA symbol | Pan[1] |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Crystal class | Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) |
Space group | C2/m |
Unit cell | a = 15.33, b = 9.41, c = 11.28 [Å], β = 118.65° (approximated); Z = 2 |
Identification | |
Color | Orange |
Crystal habit | crystals (equidimensional) |
Cleavage | None |
Fracture | Uneven |
Tenacity | Brittle |
Mohs scale hardness | 2-2.5 |
Luster | Vitreous or resinous |
Streak | Pale orange |
Diaphaneity | Transparent or translucent |
Density | 3.05 (calc.), 3.10 (meas.) [g/cm3] |
References | [2][3][4] |
Peterandresenite is a very rare mineral,[4] the first known natural hexaniobate. Its chemical formula is Mn4Nb6O19•14H2O. Its structure contains a special type of octahedron: Lindqvist ion. Peterandresenite was found in a pegmatite of the Larvik complex in Norway.[3] It is somewhat similar to other unique niobium minerals, aspedamite and menezesite.[5][6]
Occurrence
[edit]Peterandresenite was discovered in AS Granit quarry, Tvedalen, Larvik, Vestfold, Norway.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
- ^ Mineralienatlas
- ^ a b c Friis, H., Larsen, A.O., Kampf, A.R., Evans, R.J., Selbekk, R.S., and Sánchez, A.A., 2014. Peterandresenite, Mn4Nb6O19·14H2O, a new mineral containing the Lindqvist ion from a syenite pegmatite of the Larvik Plutonic Complex, southern Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy 26, 567-576
- ^ a b "Peterandresenite: Peterandresenite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-04.
- ^ "Aspedamite: Aspedamite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
- ^ "Menezesite: Menezesite mineral information and data". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.