Pertusariaceae
| Pertusariaceae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pertusaria amara | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Pertusariales |
| Family: | Pertusariaceae Körb. (1855) |
| Type genus | |
| Pertusaria DC. (1805)
| |
| Genera | |
|
Lepra | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
The Pertusariaceae are a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Pertusariales.
Taxonomy
[edit]The family was formally circumscribed by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1846.[2] It contained the genera Pertusaria and Ochrolechia until Pertusaria was shown to be polyphyletic in a 2006 publication. The family Ochrolechiaceae was created to contain Ochrolechia.[3]
In 2012, a proposal by Alexander Doweld sought to conserve the family name Pertusariaceae against Variolariaceae, citing the illegitimacy of Variolariaceae due to its association with the invalid generic name Variolaria Pers.[4] Despite this, the proposal was deemed unnecessary by a vote as the taxonomy of the family, which includes genera like Pertusaria and Variolaria, remains unsettled, and Variolariaceae was found to be an illegitimate name. Consequently, Pertusariaceae remains the valid and preferred family name.[1]
Genera
[edit]As of October 2021[update], Species Fungorum includes 6 genera and 379 species in the Pertusariaceae.[5]
- Lepra Scop. (1777) – 81 spp.
- Loxosporopsis Henssen (1995)[6] – 1 sp.
- Pertusaria DC. (1805) – ca. 300 spp.
- Phyllophiale R.Sant. (1952)[7] – 1 sp.
- Thamnochrolechia Aptroot & Sipman (1991)[8] – 1 sp.
- Verseghya S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2016)[9] – 2 spp.
References
[edit]- ^ a b May, Tom C.; Lendemer, James C. (2023). "Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 22". Taxon. 72 (6): 1356–1363. doi:10.1002/tax.13099.
- ^ Körber, G.W. (1855). Systema lichenum Germaniae (in German). p. 377.
- ^ Schmitt, Imke; Yamamoto, Yoshikazu; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2006). "Phylogeny of Pertusariales (Ascomycotina): resurrection of Ochrolechiaceae and new circumscription of Megasporaceae". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory. 100 (100): 753–764.
- ^ Doweld, Alexander B. (2012). "(2068–2070) Proposals to conserve Pertusariaceae against Variolariaceae, Chrysothrichaceae against Pulverariaceae, and Dothioraceae against Saccotheciaceae (Fungi) with revision of dates of publication given in Taxonomic Literature II". Taxon. 61 (3): 681–682. doi:10.1002/tax.613019.
- ^ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Pertusariaceae". Catalog of Life Version 2021-04-05. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ Brodo, I.M.; Henssen, A. (1995). "A new isidiate crustose lichen in northwestern North America". In Farkas, E.E.; Lücking, R.; Wirth, V. (eds.). Scripta Lichenologica – Lichenological Papers Dedicated to Antonín Vezda. Bibliotheca Lichenologica. Vol. 58. Berlin, Stuttgart: J. Cramer. pp. 27–41.
- ^ Santesson, R. (1952). "Foliicolous lichens. I. A revision of the taxonomy of the obligately foliicolous, lichenized fungi". Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. 12 (1): 557.
- ^ Aptroot, A.; Sipman, H. (1991). "New lichens and lichen records from New Guinea". Willdenowia. 20: 221–256.
- ^ Kondratyuk, S.Y.; Lőkös, L.; Halda, J.P.; Haji Moniri, M.; Farkas, E.; Park, J.S.; Lee, B.G.; Oh, S.O.; Hur, J.S. (2016). "New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi 4" (PDF). Acta Botanica Hungarica. 58 (1–2): 75–136. doi:10.1556/034.58.2016.1-2.4.
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