Per von Hirsch
Per Einarssøn von Hirsch (26 May 1902 – 9 July 1987) was a Norwegian jurist who served as a civil servant representing Nasjonal Samling during the Second World War.
Early life
[edit]He was born in Spydeberg Municipality as a son of dentist and landowner Einar Hirsch (1872–1938) and Elise née Kjos Hansen.[1] He was a grandson of director Johan Leuthäuser Hirsch. His family eventually moved to Bærum Municipality where his father bought large properties.[2]
Education
[edit]He finished his secondary education at Fagerborg in 1921, graduated from the Norwegian Military Academy in 1924 and took the cand.jur. degree in 1928.
Career
[edit]After being a junior solicitor from 1929 he opened an attorney's firm in Volda Municipality in 1931 and became manager in Hadsel Municipality in 1936. He held the military rank of lieutenant from 1924 and captain from 1931, until leaving the forces during the Second World War.
During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany he held different posts in Nasjonal Samling's Quisling regime; he mainly worked in the Ministry of the Interior but also served as acting County Governor of Nordland and acting permanent under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Finance. He also volunteered for Eastern Front service. Upon the death of the Minister of Finance Frederik Prytz in February 1945, Hirsch became the Minister of Finance until the war's end on 8 May 1945.[3][4]
After the war, Per von Hirsch was convicted for treason and sentenced to twenty years of forced labour.[3] He was released in 1952 to run an attorney's office in Oslo, and from 1953 to his retirement in 1969 he was a civil servant in the Norwegian Tax Directorate.[4] He died in 1987.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Studentene fra 1921: biografiske opplysninger samlet til 25 års jubileet 1946 (in Norwegian). 1946. p. 146.
- ^ Steenstrup, Bjørn, ed. (1930). "Hirsch, Einar". Hvem er hvem? (in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. pp. 181–182. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ a b c Dahl, Hans Fredrik (1995). "Hirsch, Per von". In Dahl, Hans Fredrik; et al. (eds.). Norsk krigsleksikon 1940-45. Oslo: Cappelen. p. 173. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
- ^ a b Studentene fra 1921: biografiske opplysninger samlet til 50-års jubileet 1971 (in Norwegian). 1971. p. 122.
- 1902 births
- 1987 deaths
- University of Oslo alumni
- Norwegian Military Academy alumni
- 20th-century Norwegian lawyers
- Norwegian civil servants
- Norwegian Army personnel of World War II
- Members of Nasjonal Samling
- Norwegian Waffen-SS personnel
- People convicted of treason for Nazi Germany against Norway
- People from Spydeberg