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Peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase

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Peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase
Identifiers
EC no.3.5.1.104
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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Peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.104, HP310, PgdA, SpPgdA, BC1960, peptidoglycan deacetylase, N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase, peptidoglycan GlcNAc deacetylase, peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase, PG N-deacetylase) is an enzyme with systematic name peptidoglycan-N-acetylglucosamine amidohydrolase.[1][2][3][4][5][6] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

peptidoglycan-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + H2O peptidoglycan-D-glucosamine + acetate

This enzyme contributes to virulence of Helicobacter pylori, Listeria monocytogenes and Streptococcus suis.

References

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  1. ^ Psylinakis E, Boneca IG, Mavromatis K, Deli A, Hayhurst E, Foster SJ, Vårum KM, Bouriotis V (September 2005). "Peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylases from Bacillus cereus, highly conserved proteins in Bacillus anthracis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280 (35): 30856–63. doi:10.1074/jbc.m407426200. PMID 15961396.
  2. ^ Tsalafouta A, Psylinakis E, Kapetaniou EG, Kotsifaki D, Deli A, Roidis A, Bouriotis V, Kokkinidis M (March 2008). "Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase BC1960 from Bacillus cereus in the presence of its substrate (GlcNAc)6". Acta Crystallographica Section F. 64 (Pt 3): 203–5. doi:10.1107/s1744309108002510. PMC 2374148. PMID 18323609.
  3. ^ Blair DE, Schüttelkopf AW, MacRae JI, van Aalten DM (October 2005). "Structure and metal-dependent mechanism of peptidoglycan deacetylase, a streptococcal virulence factor". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 102 (43): 15429–34. doi:10.1073/pnas.0504339102. PMC 1252587. PMID 16221761.
  4. ^ Wang G, Olczak A, Forsberg LS, Maier RJ (March 2009). "Oxidative stress-induced peptidoglycan deacetylase in Helicobacter pylori". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 284 (11): 6790–800. doi:10.1074/jbc.m808071200. PMC 2652260. PMID 19147492.
  5. ^ Popowska M, Kusio M, Szymanska P, Markiewicz Z (September 2009). "Inactivation of the wall-associated de-N-acetylase (PgdA) of Listeria monocytogenes results in greater susceptibility of the cells to induced autolysis". Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. 19 (9): 932–45. doi:10.4014/jmb.0810.557. PMID 19809250.
  6. ^ Fittipaldi N, Sekizaki T, Takamatsu D, de la Cruz Domínguez-Punaro M, Harel J, Bui NK, Vollmer W, Gottschalk M (December 2008). "Significant contribution of the pgdA gene to the virulence of Streptococcus suis". Molecular Microbiology. 70 (5): 1120–35. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06463.x. PMID 18990186.
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