Parmotrema rampoddense
Parmotrema rampoddense | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Lecanorales |
Family: | Parmeliaceae |
Genus: | Parmotrema |
Species: | P. rampoddense
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Binomial name | |
Parmotrema rampoddense | |
Synonyms[1][2] | |
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Parmotrema rampoddense, commonly known as the long-whiskered ruffle lichen,[3] is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is widely distributed in tropical regions and grows on the bark of oak and palm trees.
Taxonomy
[edit]It was originally described by William Nylander as a species of Parmelia, from a collection made in Sri Lanka.[4] Mason Hale transferred the taxon to the genus Parmotrema in 1974.[5]
Description
[edit]The colour of the lichen thallus is light greenish-grey, and lacks maculae (paler spots free of photobiont). The lobes comprising the thallus surface are 1–3 cm wide and have scattered cilia on the margin, which can be relatively long – up to 5 mm. The lower surface (the prothallus) is black, rarely with white blotches, and relatively free of rhizines.[3]
The cortex contains atranorin, while the medulla contains alectoronic acid.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Synonymy: Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale". Species Fungorum. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ^ "Parmelia rampoddensis". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 499. ISBN 978-0300082494.
- ^ Nylander, W. (1900). "Lichenes Ceylonenses et Additamentum ad Lichenes Japoniae". Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae (in Latin). 26 (10): 1–33.
- ^ Hale, Mason E. (1974). "New combinations in the lichen genus Parmotrema Massalongo". Phytologia. 28 (4): 334–339.