Pamela Carter
Pamela Carter | |
|---|---|
_at_World_Economic_Forum_Davos_2023.png) Speaking at the 2023 World Economic Forum | |
| 38th Indiana Attorney General | |
| In office January 13, 1993 – January 16, 1997 | |
| Governor | Evan Bayh |
| Preceded by | Linley E. Pearson |
| Succeeded by | Jeff Modisett |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Pamela Lynn Fanning August 20, 1949 South Haven, Michigan |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | University of Detroit, University of Michigan, Indiana University School of Law |
| Profession | Attorney |
Pamela Lynn Carter (née Fanning; born August 20, 1949)[1][2] is an American lawyer, politician, and business executive. She was the first black woman to serve as a state's attorney general.[3] She served as Indiana Attorney General from 1993 to 1997.
Career
[edit]Pamela Carter attended the University of Detroit, graduating with a bachelor's degree in social work and pre-law. She later earned an M.S.W. degree from the University of Michigan and a J.D. degree from the Indiana University School of Law.[4][5]
Carter worked as trial attorney specializing in consumer protection and joined the legal services of the United Auto Workers. Carter worked as an enforcement attorney for Indiana's secretary of state and as deputy chief of staff to Democratic Indiana Governor Evan Bayh, helping to reform health and human services in the state. Carter ran for Indiana Attorney General in 1992. Carter ran against Republican Timothy Bookwalter (a public defender from Putnam County), with Carter defeating him with fifty-two percent of the vote. Carter succeeded Linley E. Pearson to the office and served as Attorney General in the administration of Governor Bayh. Carter was succeeded to the office by Jeff Modisett.[5][6]
She is the first African-American woman elected as a state's attorney general. Carter is also the first African American and the first woman attorney general in Indiana's history.[3] In Indiana, Carter is only the second African American elected to statewide office.[7]
In 1995, she was included on Ebony′s list of "100 Most Influential Black Americans."[8]
Carter served as the vice president of manufacturing firm Cummins, and president of its Distribution Business unit from 2008 to May 2015. She has been a member of the board of directors of Hewlett Packard Enterprise since 2015.[9]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Contemporary Black Biography, Volume 67, p. 12.
- ^ Jennifer M. York, Who's Who Among African Americans. Gale, 2003.
- ^ a b Scott, Matthew S. (March 1993). Graves, Earl G. (ed.). "Lawyer 1st Attorney General". Black Enterprise. 28 (3). New York, New York: Earl G. Graves Publishing Co., Inc.: 20. Archived from the original on December 11, 2018. Retrieved December 10, 2018 – via Google Books.
Beating the odds in a traditionally republican state, Pamela Carter became the nation's first elected black female attorney general by winning a brutal election campaign by a 52% to 48% margin last November
- ^ "Pamela Lynn Carter: Executive Profile & Biography - Bloomberg". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ a b "AG foes are both accused". Kokomo Tribune. Indianapolis. AP. October 29, 1992. Retrieved December 5, 2023 – via NewspaperArchive.
- ^ "State race results mixed". Kokomo Tribune. Indianapolis. AP. November 4, 1992. Retrieved December 5, 2023 – via NewspaperArchive.
- ^ "Blacks Gained Political Ground On State And Local Levels In 1992 Election". Jet. 83 (5). Chicago, Illinois: Johnson Publishing Co., Inc.: 58–59 November 23, 1992. Archived from the original on December 11, 2018. Retrieved December 10, 2018 – via Google Books.
The state of Indiana also made the history books by electing Pamela Carter as state attorney general. Carter, 43, is only the second Black to win statewide office in Indiana....Her campaign manager Chris Worden told JET: "She is the first African-American woman attorney general in the nation; the first woman to be elected attorney general in Indiana; and the first Democrat to hold the office in 28 years."
- ^ "100 Most Influential Black Americans". Ebony. 50 (7). Chicago, Illinois: Johnson Publishing Co., Inc.: 130–132, 134, 138, 140 May 1995. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ "BOD". Hewlett Packard Enterprise. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
| International | |
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| National | |
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- 1949 births
- Indiana Democrats
- Indiana attorneys general
- 20th-century American women lawyers
- 20th-century African-American lawyers
- 20th-century American lawyers
- African-American people in Indiana politics
- Living people
- University of Michigan School of Social Work alumni
- Indiana University Maurer School of Law alumni
- 20th-century African-American women politicians
- People from South Haven, Michigan
- 21st-century African-American politicians
- 21st-century African-American women politicians
- 21st-century American women politicians
- 20th-century African-American women
- Hewlett-Packard people
- Cummins people
- American law biography stubs