Our Lady of Purification Catholic Church
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria Mission | |
Location | Camino Real and 2nd St., Dona Ana, New Mexico |
---|---|
Coordinates | 32°23′14″N 106°48′59″W / 32.38722°N 106.81639°W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | c.1844 |
Architectural style | Adobe vernacular |
Part of | Dona Ana Village Historic District |
NRHP reference No. | 85001386[1] |
NMSRCP No. | 927 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | June 27, 1985 |
Designated CP | September 27, 1996 |
Designated NMSRCP | August 25, 1983 |
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria Mission is a historic mission church in Dona Ana, New Mexico near Las Cruces. It was built around 1844 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.[1]
It is built in the adobe vernacular in style.[2]
It is notable as the oldest example of an adobe vernacular church in southern New Mexico. According to its National Register nomination, its ornamentation and detail "is simple, reflecting the modest resources of the congregation that built it in the middle of the 19th century. The building is of a cruciform floor plan with thick walls made of adobe brick molded by the parishioners and carried up to the site from the valley land below. Until the 1920s, when it was covered with tongue and groove hardwood, the floor was of dirt which often had to be wetted to keep the dust down. As shown by the oldest available photograph of the church taken around 1910, it was built with a flat roof using the traditional viga (beam) and latilla (small poles laid across the vigas) ceiling, and sealed with packed mud that would routinely have to be maintained. This stark, massive structure of earth had a plain twin-leafed entrance with a small window above it. The windows along the church walls are the 6 over 6 double hung wood type. It was probably around the turn of the century that a small wood-louvered bell tower was built above the entrance. The church faces south onto an open dirt plaza which now serves as parking. A garden bordering the east side of the church is enclosed with a stone wall which features an open arch parallel to the church entry."[2]
It is also a contributing building in the Dona Ana Village Historic District, listed on the National Register in 1996.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b Michael Taylor; Marianne Thaeler; Mary Jane Garcia (August 12, 1983). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Our Lady of Purification Catholic Church". National Park Service. Retrieved February 4, 2019. With accompanying three photos from 1984 and one photo from 1909
External links
[edit]Media related to Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria Church (Doña Ana, New Mexico) at Wikimedia Commons
- Roman Catholic churches in New Mexico
- Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in New Mexico
- Roman Catholic churches completed in 1865
- Churches in Doña Ana County, New Mexico
- National Register of Historic Places in Doña Ana County, New Mexico
- Adobe churches in New Mexico
- 1865 establishments in New Mexico Territory
- 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
- Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in New Mexico
- Spanish missions in New Mexico
- New Mexico Registered Historic Place stubs
- Western United States church stubs
- New Mexico building and structure stubs