Orphnaecus
Appearance
Orphnaecus | |
---|---|
Orphnaecus philippinus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
Family: | Theraphosidae |
Subfamily: | Selenocosmiinae |
Genus: | Orphnaecus Simon, 1892[1] |
Type species | |
O. pellitus Simon, 1892
| |
Species | |
5, see text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Orphnaecus is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892.[3] They have close to fifty lanceolate stridulatory spines on the chelicerae, known as "strikers". The male embolus has a single strong retrolateral keel.[2] It is considered a senior synonym of Chilocosmia and Selenobrachys.[2]
Species
[edit]As of August 2022[update] it contains 5 species, four from the Philippines and one from Papua New Guinea:[1]
- Orphnaecus adamsoni Salamanes, Santos, Austria & Villancio, 2022 - Philippines
- Orphnaecus dichromatus (Schmidt & von Wirth, 1992) – New Guinea
- Orphnaecus kwebaburdeos (Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Rasalan, 2015) – Philippines
- Orphnaecus pellitus Simon, 1892 (type) – Philippines
- Orphnaecus philippinus (Schmidt, 1999) – Philippines
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Gen. Orphnaecus Simon, 1892". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-06.
- ^ a b c d West, R. C.; Nunn, S. C.; Hogg, S. (2012). "A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from west Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analysis and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889". Zootaxa. 3299: 23. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1.
- ^ Simon, E. (1892), "Arachnides", Raffrey, A