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Oceanic lightfish

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Oceanic lightfish
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Stomiiformes
Family: Phosichthyidae
Genus: Vinciguerria
Species:
V. nimbaria
Binomial name
Vinciguerria nimbaria
Synonyms

Zalarges nimbarius Jordan and Williams, 1895
Vinciguerria sanzoi Jespersen & Tåning, 1919

The oceanic lightfish (Vinciguerria nimbaria) a lightfish of the genus Vinciguerria, is found in all deep tropical and subtropical oceans and seas, from depths of 20 to 5,000 m. Its length is between 2 and 5 cm. It is the main prey of tuna during the tuna fishing season (late autumn and winter) in the equatorial Atlantic. Its own diet is varied and is dependent on its location. In equatorial locations it has been found to behave as a mesopelagic fish and as an opportunistic mesozooplankton feeder, whilst further north in oligotrophic typical tropical structures it was found to behave as an epipelagic fish, feeding on the dominant small prey during the daytime.[1]

References

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  1. ^ Champalbert, Gisèle Amélie; Kouamé, Basile; Pagano, Marc; Marchal, Emile (2008). "Feeding behavior of adult Vinciguerria nimbaria (Phosichthyidae), in the tropical Atlantic (0°–4°N, 15°W)". Marine Biology. 156: 79–95. doi:10.1007/s00227-008-1067-z. S2CID 84977688.