Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant
Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant | |
---|---|
Official name |
|
Country | Russia |
Coordinates | 51°16′30″N 39°12′0″E / 51.27500°N 39.20000°E |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | 1957 |
Commission date | September 30, 1964 |
Operator | Energoatom |
Nuclear power station | |
Reactor type | 1 × VVER-210 1 × VVER-365 2 × VVER-440/179 1 × VVER-1000/187 |
Cooling towers | 7 × Natural Draft |
Cooling source | Don River |
Power generation | |
Units operational | 1 × 417 MW 1 × 1000 MW |
Units decommissioned | 1 × 210 MW 1 × 365 MW 1 × 417 MW |
Nameplate capacity | 1417 MW |
Capacity factor | 77.9% |
Annual net output | 12,523 GW·h |
External links | |
Website | www |
Commons | Related media on Commons |
The Novovoronezh nuclear power station (Russian: Нововоронежская АЭС [ ]) is a nuclear power station close to Novovoronezh in Voronezh Oblast, central Russia. The power station was vital to the development of the VVER design: every unit built was essentially a prototype of its design. On this site is built the Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant II.
History
[edit]In 2002 Novovoronezh-3 was modernised and life extended, including new safety systems.[1]
In 2010 Novovoronezh-5 was shut down for modernization to extend its operating life for an additional 25 years, the first VVER-1000 to undergo such an operating life extension. The works include the modernization of management, protection and emergency systems, and improvement of security and radiation safety systems.[2]
As of 2018 unit 4 is undergoing modernisation work for a 15-year life extension, taking its operational life to 60 years. This involved annealing its reactor pressure vessel and using parts from the recently shutdown unit 3.[3]
Reactor data
[edit]The Novovoronezh Nuclear Power Plant has five units:
Unit[4] | Reactor type | Net capacity |
Gross capacity |
Construction started |
Electricity Grid |
Commercial Operation |
Shutdown |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Novovoronezh-1 | VVER-210 (prototype)[5] | 197 MW | 210 MW | 1957-07-01 | 1964-09-30 | 1964-12-31 | 1988-02-16 |
Novovoronezh-2 | VVER-365 (prototype)[5] | 336 MW | 365 MW | 1964-06-01 | 1969-12-27 | 1970-04-14 | 1990-08-29 |
Novovoronezh-3 | VVER-440/179 (prototype) | 385 MW | 417 MW | 1967-07-01 | 1971-12-27 | 1972-06-29 | 2016-12-25 |
Novovoronezh-4 | VVER-440/179 | 385 MW | 417 MW | 1967-07-01 | 1972-12-28 | 1973-03-24 | 2032 planned[6] |
Novovoronezh-5 | VVER-1000/187 (prototype) | 950 MW | 1,000 MW | 1974-03-01 | 1980-05-31 | 1981-02-20 | 2035 planned[7] |
Gallery
[edit]-
Unit 1 and 2
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Units 3 and 4
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Unit 5
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Unit 5
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Entrance to the nuclear power plant
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "New life of Novovoronezh 3". Nuclear Engineering International. 3 June 2002. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
- ^ "Modernization works begin at Russia's oldest VVER-1000". Nuclear Engineering International. 30 September 2010. Archived from the original on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
- ^ "Novovoronezh unit 4 completes upgrade". World Nuclear News. 12 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ^ Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA: „Russian Federation: Nuclear Power Reactors“
- ^ a b Energoatom - History of the Plant Archived 2009-01-24 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 2017 Annual Report // RosEnergoAtom, p. 76
- ^ "Нововоронежская АЭС в 2016 году завершит эксплуатацию третьего энергоблока". 9 July 2012.
External links
[edit]
- Nuclear power stations built in the Soviet Union
- Nuclear power stations in Russia
- Buildings and structures in Voronezh Oblast
- Nuclear power stations using VVER reactors
- Cultural heritage monuments in Voronezh Oblast
- Objects of cultural heritage of Russia of federal significance
- Nuclear power stubs
- Power station stubs
- Russian building and structure stubs