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No. 2 School of Technical Training RAF

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No. 2 School of Technical Training RAF
Men pushing an aircraft in a black and white iage
Trainees manhandling a Fairey Battle to the hangar at No. 2 School of Technical Training, RAF Cosford, Shropshire.
Active1920 – 1932
1938 – 1994
2023 –
CountryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
TypeDefence training school
RoleAircraft engineering training
Part ofDefence School of Aeronautical Engineering
LocationRAF Cranwell
RAF Cosford
Motto(s)Scientia Pons Perpetuus Est
(Latin: Knowledge is a Lasting Bridge)[1]
Commanders
Notable
commanders		See notable personnel

No. 2 School of Technical Training RAF (also known as No. 2 S of TT) is a current training unit within the Royal Air Force. The school formed at Cranwell in 1920, and was later disbanded before being reformed at a new base, RAF Cosford, in 1938. It was closed in 1994, but in July 2023, it was reactivated and has become part of the training environment at RAF Cosford.

History

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No. 2 School of Technical Training was formed in March 1920 from the Boys Training Wing at RAF Cranwell, whilst the school at RAF Halton was named as No. 1 School of Technical Training; the original plan had been to amalgamate the schools when accommodation at RAF Halton camp had been built for those from Cranwell.[2] It stayed at Cranwell until the early 1930s, being disbanded there.[3]

The school was reformed at RAF Cosford in July 1938, and all of its equipment was moved from RAF Halton camp by at least three special trains which were loaded at Wendover railway station and transported to RAF Cosford station.[4][5] The school was housed in a purpose-built structure at Cosford called Fulton Block, which could accommodate 1,000 trainees.[6] This building is still at RAF Cosford and is now grade II listed.[7][8] Blackout paint was so effectively applied to the glass windows of Fulton Block, that by November 1945, by which time the Second World War had ended, the matter of the wasted electricity and the effect on the eyesight of those working there was raised as a matter of concern in the UK Parliament.[9] Throughout the Second World War, the school trained over 70,000 personnel in the engine, airframe and armament trades.[10] During the 1940s and 1950s, the school was part of RAF Technical Training Command.[11] The last boys entrant course passed out of the school in 1965, by which time over 13,000 personnel had been trained since the end of the Second World War; thereafter the school focussed on technical training of men.[12] Besides the aircraft associated roles that technical schools in the RAF trained boys upon, the school also provided training for the radio, photographic and nursing trades.[13]

Some of the former No. 2 S of TT hangars on the airfield site at Cosford became the home of the RAF Museum site at the base.[14] By the 1980s, with the focus on the avionics, radar, and flight systems training, the school had become the largest ground training environment within the RAF.[15] The school was disbanded on 24 November 1994, when the No. 1 School of Technical Training moved to Cosford from RAF Halton.[3]

The school was reformed in July 2023 at RAF Cosford during the same parade that saw the 85th anniversary of the RAF Cosford base.[16] The line training flight (LTF) section of the school was rebadged as No. 238 Squadron in 2007.[17]

The school's badge was awarded by Queen Elizabeth II in 1987 and shows a torch behind the Iron Bridge of Ironbridge; Ironbridge being quite near to RAF Cosford. The torch symbolises the teaching from the unit, and the bridge alludes to the link between the as yet unskilled, and the soon to be skilled technician.[1] The badge was formally laid down into the tiled floor of St Clements Dane Church in London in August 1988.[18]

Notable personnel

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References

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  1. ^ a b Holiss, Barry R. (1988). Knights of the sky: the link between the heraldry and history of the Royal Air Force Part 3. Newport Pagnell: Enthusiasts Publications. p. 3. ISBN 0907700144.
  2. ^ Philpott, Ian M. (2005). The Trenchard years: 1918 to 1929. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Aviation. p. 253. ISBN 1-84415-154-9.
  3. ^ a b Lane, Christina (Winter 2023). "The reformation of No. 2 School of Technical Training". Cosford Apprentice. Kettering: Lance Media. p. 17. OCLC 1122868889.
  4. ^ McLelland, Tim (2012). Action stations revisited, volume 5; Wales and the Midlands. Manchester: Crecy. p. 83. ISBN 9780859791113.
  5. ^ "Moving an RAF school". The Times. No. 48051. 20 July 1938. p. 20. ISSN 0140-0460.
  6. ^ ARGRN No. 14 CosfordFree registration required at the Internet Archive
  7. ^ Historic England. "Fulton Block, RAF Cosford (Grade II) (1407287)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  8. ^ "Heritage Gateway - Fulton Block". heritagegateway.org.uk. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  9. ^ "Training School, Cosford (Blackout)". hansard.parliament.uk. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  10. ^ "Shropshire Star comment: Our debt of gratitude to RAF Cosford". The Shropshire Star. 18 April 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  11. ^ "Appointments in the forces". The Times. No. 48051. 2 March 1939. p. 13. ISSN 0140-0460.
  12. ^ "Cosford's last boy trainees". The Birmingham Post. No. 33, 288. 7 July 1965. p. 20. OCLC 500151397.
  13. ^ "RAF Guests". Nottingham Evening News. No. 24, 136. 28 May 1963. p. 17. OCLC 751703511.
  14. ^ McLelland, Tim (2012). Action stations revisited, volume 5; Wales and the Midlands. Manchester: Crecy. p. 84. ISBN 9780859791113.
  15. ^ "Hi-tech order by the RAF". Birmingham Evening Mail. 3 February 1987. p. 20. OCLC 51211229.
  16. ^ Williams, Simon, ed. (28 July 2023). "Cosford marks 85th anniversary". RAF News. No. 1565. p. 3. ISSN 0035-8614.
  17. ^ "238 Sqn | RAF Heraldry Trust". rafht.co.uk. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  18. ^ "St Clement Danes". The Daily Telegraph. No. 41, 422. 27 August 1988. p. 13. ISSN 0307-1235.
  19. ^ "Lives in brief: Air Marshal Sir Herbert Durkin...". The Times. No. 68102. 15 June 2004. p. 30. ISSN 0140-0460.
  20. ^ "Sir Herbert is president". The Burnley Evening Star. No. 4, 632. 22 October 1980. p. 2. OCLC 749729539.
  21. ^ "Hayward, Ronald George". Who's Who. A & C Black. 2007. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  22. ^ "S. W. B. Menaul". rafweb.org. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  23. ^ "Group Captain Ramsbottom Isherwood". The Times. No. 51676. 27 April 1950. p. 8. ISSN 0140-0460.
  24. ^ "Sir Air Cdre Frank Whittle OM KBE CB FRS FRAeS (1907-1996) historical plaques and markers". openplaques.org. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
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