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Niederhosenbach

Coordinates: 49°47′43″N 7°22′51″E / 49.79528°N 7.38083°E / 49.79528; 7.38083
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Niederhosenbach
Coat of arms of Niederhosenbach
Location of Niederhosenbach within Birkenfeld district
Niederhosenbach is located in Germany
Niederhosenbach
Niederhosenbach
Niederhosenbach is located in Rhineland-Palatinate
Niederhosenbach
Niederhosenbach
Coordinates: 49°47′43″N 7°22′51″E / 49.79528°N 7.38083°E / 49.79528; 7.38083
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictBirkenfeld
Municipal assoc.Herrstein-Rhaunen
Government
 • Mayor (2019–24) Markus Schnurr[1]
Area
 • Total7.43 km2 (2.87 sq mi)
Elevation
360 m (1,180 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total294
 • Density40/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
55758
Dialling codes06785
Vehicle registrationBIR

Niederhosenbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde Herrstein-Rhaunen, whose seat is in Herrstein.

Geography

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Location

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The municipality lies north of the river Nahe between Kirn and Herrstein. The municipal area is 43.4% wooded.

Neighbouring municipalities

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Niederhosenbach's neighbours are Herrstein, Breitenthal, Wickenrodt, Sonnschied, Griebelschied and Bergen.

Constituent communities

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Also belonging to Niederhosenbach are the outlying homesteads of “Auf dem Büchelchen”, “Heupenmühle” and “Zwischen den Seen”.[3]

History

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Vanished village

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South of Niederhosenbach, on the Hosenbach's left bank before the “Allholz” woods and opposite the Etzelberg (mountain) once stood a village named Hitzelhosenbach. A plaque at the site recalls the now long-vanished village. Standing at the spot where the road from Niederhosenbach to Fischbach crosses the brook was the Etzelberger Mühle (mill), which burnt down in 1913.[4]

Politics

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Municipal council

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The council is made up of 8 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.[5]

Mayor

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Niederhosenbach's mayor is Markus Schnurr.[1]

Coat of arms

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The German blazon reads: In schräglinks geteiltem Schild vorne in Silber über blauem Wellenschrägbalken die blauen Buchstaben N und H, hinten rot-silbernes Schach, belegt mit einem schwarzen Dreiberg.

The municipality's arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Per bend sinister argent a bend wavy abased above which the letters N and H in bend, and chequy gules and argent issuant from base a mount of three sable.

The letters N and H on the dexter (armsbearer's right, viewer's left) side refer to the municipality's name, as does the wavy bend (slanted stripe; the ending —bach means “brook” in German), while the “chequy” field on the sinister (armsbearer's left, viewer's right) side is a reference to the village's former allegiance to the County of Sponheim, and the mount of three – a charge called a Dreiberg in German heraldry – stands for the Amt within the County of Sponheim in which Niederhosenbach lay, namely Herrstein (whose name literally means “Lordstone”). Niederhosenbach even today lies in a Verbandsgemeinde of that same name.[6]

Culture and sightseeing

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Buildings

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The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:[7]

  • Evangelical church, Kirchstraße 5 – Late Gothic quire, marked 1518; Gothic Revival nave, 1842-1844; essentially mediaeval tower (Romanesque?), belfry 1842; Stumm organ, 1896; bell, 1894 by Jakob Pfeiffer, Kaiserslautern
  • Fischbachstraße 1 – house, Renaissance Revival, 1880s
  • Hauptstraße 39 – Quereinhaus (a combination residential and commercial house divided for these two purposes down the middle, perpendicularly to the street), partly timber-frame (plastered), Baroque dwelling section marked 1786
  • Talstraße 9 – scattered estate; house from earlier half of the 19th century, bakehouse, stables
  • Bridge, east of the village – one-arch quarrystone bridge over a tributary to the Hosenbach

Economy and infrastructure

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Transport

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Running southeast of the municipality is Bundesstraße 41. Serving nearby Fischbach is a railway station on the Nahe Valley Railway (BingenSaarbrücken).

References

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  1. ^ a b Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Birkenfeld, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 10 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2022, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz. 2023.
  3. ^ Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz – Amtliches Verzeichnis der Gemeinden und Gemeindeteile Archived 2015-11-25 at the Wayback Machine, Seite 20 (PDF)
  4. ^ "Hitzelhosenbach". Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-15.
  5. ^ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat
  6. ^ "Description and explanation of Niederhosenbach's arms". Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-15.
  7. ^ Directory of Cultural Monuments in Birkenfeld district
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